The Klan has been around since the end of the Civil War, forming during Reconstruction. It had four major periods of activity: the mid-1860’s to the early 1870’s, the 1920’s, the late 1940’s to the early 1970’s and the late 1970’s to the early 1980’s. The 1920’s time period was probably one of the most influential.

The public’s interest in the KKK in the early 1900’s was sparked by a 1915 movie, The Birth of a Nation created by D.W. Griffith. He based most of his information on a book written by Thomas Dixon, The Clansman: An Historical Romance of the Ku Klux Klan. After a man named William J. Simmons saw the motion picture, he began planning a revival of the Klan. His initial vision for the Klan was a fraternity or club. He wanted it to be “The World’s Greatest Secret, Social, Patriotic, Fraternal, Beneficiary Order.” Anot

The Ku Klux Klan had a great impact on society. Most events were negative, but the government with the help of black rights groups implemented laws and policies that helped fight discrimination. The KKK affected many communities and their influence is still present today.

American citizens. Through lynching, beatings, whippings, and murders the KKK got the point across that all blacks were “inferior” to them.

The Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill was issued and passed by the house to stop the violence against African Americans. The bill failed when it reached the Senate because they felt that murder was a state offense, not a federal offense, therefore they had no business intervening. Many women of this time period also worked to stop lynching. In a letter to Mary White Ovington in 1920 Florence Kelley, General Secretary of the National Consumers’ League, described her account of a conversation held with Alice Paul. Alice Paul did not want Mary Talbert, a strong black woman; to speak at the Federation Conference for fear that she would speak of the anti-lynching laws. Paul stated that the law was “not a woman’s measure in the same sense that the Shepard-Tower bill for maternity and infancy was a woman’s measure.” Paul felt that the speech might anger southern members and therefore be “bad tactics for colored women voters.” As this account shows, the Ku Klux Klan and their violent instances did not only affect men, they also affected women of the country and these women were going to fight for what was right.

As many know, the community the Ku Klux Klan has had the greatest impact on was African Americans. For years, discrimination, violence, and segregation have been problems among this group. During the 1920’s the KKK helped impose their views on a large number of

The Klan also indirectly affected the white protestant community. Because of their marches, banners, publicity, and violence, everyone was aware of the beliefs. Many

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