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Stress in Psychology

Stress has the ability to do many things to a person’s body and their health. Whether or not the stress is eustress or distress, the person needs to deal with it in a productive and constructive way. In this case, I wanted to talk about stress in general and its affects on the body. When a person experiences stress, their body releases two types of hormones into the blood stream to prepare and help them get through a stressful encounter or situation. The two hormones are epinephrine and nor epinephrine and are developed within the nervous tissue. These hormones are produced to increase heart rate, blood pressure, blood glucose level, O2 intake, and working the body’s muscles to the limits, which can tire the person out tremendously. If that happens, the body’s immune system will fatigue and cannot fight off the foreign substances or bacteria it encounters.

The thing that is so amazing about the body is how it is able to maintain homeostasis, but like anything else it has its limits. The body’s immune system constantly tires to maintain balance but it tries to focus on everything and work harder when hormones from the adrenal medulla glands are released. Granted there are cells that fight off bacteria and viruse


Another behavior technique is known as aversive conditioning. This technique tricks the patient into thinking and believing that the behavior is causing serious harm. The great think about this technique is that the behavior is eliminated because the patient will have a bad experience with their behavior and will probably never act on it again. An example would be if the patient over excessively drink and smoke, the therapist would put some type of substance that causes nausea in the drink or cigarette. Because the experience was so disgusting and disturbing, the patient would recall throwing up after drinking or smoking and not want to do it anymore.

So where does the controversy come into place? After the testing, the participants who were the learners were in fact acting students who worked with Milgram and the teachers were the average people with no knowledge of what was going on. Milgram had asked the participants if they would ever actually inflict pain on others if they were told to. And almost everyone said that they wouldn’t, nevertheless every single person continued to induce higher shock voltage when they were told to. The participants felt that they were tricked, but nobody ever said anything about backing out of the whole thing. Social influence is a concern because the participants felt that they had to obey the orders given from people in the white lab coats. People tend to be like a herd of sheep and are among the first to go along with everyone else, regardless of their morals and values.

Dr. Stanley Milgram is one of the better-known names in social psychology, and it is mainly because of his controversial studies on obedience. Milgram conducted studies to illustrate the impact social influence had over people in general. He conducted several tests so that his information was fairly accurate. Out of the group of people participating, half of them were the “teachers” and the other half was the “learners”. The “teachers” job was to teach the learner to memorize groups of words at a time, while the “learners” try to memorize the words and do what they’re told. Once it was time to test the “learners” on their memory, the teachers were to induce an electric shock to the learners if they got a word incorrect. At every incorrect answer, the voltage would become stronger.

There are numerous and various types of psychological disorders, and anxiety disorders are one of them. When a person experiences anxiety, they experience a feeling of uneasiness, constant worrying, and apprehension. One of the most recognized anxiety disorders is called a generalized anxiety disorder or a “panic attack”. People who suffer it are usually very nervous and tense. It’s very obvious that they are uncomfortable and worried about something because their facial expressions make it very clear. The person suffering an anxiety attack will feel like something bad is

Some topics in this essay:
, Stanley Milgram, immune system, patient behavior, people tend, school everyday, psychological disorder, person experiences, epinephrine nor epinephrine, body’s immune system, person experiences stress, majority people, life control, entire body, social influence, throughout entire body, obsessive †compulsive,

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Approximate Word count = 1977
Approximate Pages = 8 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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