preservation of bengal tigers

The preservation of beautiful species is becoming an increasingly common preoccupation in this new age. The Bengal tiger is a unique and beautiful creature. To many, the most spectacular of all wild animals and it is certainly worthy of protection. In the last century, we have seen the efforts to save this big cat escalate to unprecedented levels. Despite all of this fanfare over various efforts to save endangered species, it is still uncertain if the tiger has a chance at long-term survival in the wild. Literally hundreds of organizations exist for the sole purpose of aiding the survival of the wild tiger, but it remains to be seen how effective their efforts are: the future of the wild Bengal tiger is not even close to being secure.

Tiger populations today are so far from what they were even a century ago. In India alone, numbers have declined from 50,000 to between 3750 and 2000 today (Brakefield 38). Indian officials carried out a census in their country in 1993, est

The wild Bengal tiger faces many more threats than typically suspected by the average person. In addition to poaching, tigers face the population of Indian farmers trying to have a better standard of living. These people are in need of space for their families as well as their large numbers of livestock. These peasant farmers go to protected parks every day to chop down wood and to feed their cattle on the wild greenery. As a result, the tiger’s food is often eaten by the cattle, making it much harder for the cat to find food. If the tiger would turn to the cattle for food, he will find himself dead: even a single cow or ox is a huge investment for the poor farmers. The farmers regularly trap, poison, or shoot the tigers if they encounter problems with predation in their herds (Shah 110).

The real question to answer concerning the fate of the wild Bengal tiger is whether or not people will change their habits and educational systems fast enough to save the declining population of these tigers. It would be sad if this splendid animal were to exist only within the confines of zoos, but this is a fate that often appears to be the only possible result of the current trends. If we are to reverse these trends, it will certainly require an intense effort on the part of our global society.

Although poaching and human encroachment play their parts in the demise of the tiger, perhaps the most significant cause of the species’ decline can be attributed to habitat loss caused by industrial development. As a result of this development, tiger populations become isolated in pockets of greenery cleaved apart by regions of human development. These small populations are vulnerable to local disasters as well as the inevitable inbreeding and loss of genetic diversity that results from it (Sahgal 2).

Many of these nume

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