Rise of Communism in China
The main reason why the Communists came to power in China was because of the failing policies and actions used by Kuomintang (Chinese Nationalists) of which the CCP (Chinese Communist Party) took advantage. However in addition to that, there were also significant factors such as the poor conditions during the beginning of the twentieth century in the Republic of China and the Japanese War (1937 – 1945), that led to the insufficiency and weakness of the GMD (Chinese Democratic Party) during the Civil War. Their leader, Chiang Kai-Shek, lost the support of the majority, mainly peasants and intellectuals, to the CCP, which contributed to their success in war. In addition to GMD’s actions, Mao Zedong, the communist leader was able to take over and declare the Peoples Republic of China.The unhappiness in China laid in its problems, which arose during the early twentieth century. Until the early twentieth century, China’s rule was based on dynasties, which followed Confucian theories. The Chinese thought of their nation as the center of the world, disclaiming any interest in the west. Already during the nineteenth century, China had been weakened through f
4. Rhoads Murphey, A History of Asia, 3rd ed., New York, 2000.
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Approximate Word count = 2531
Approximate Pages = 10 (250 words per page double spaced)
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