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Quebec

Quebec's Quiet revolution: What is it? How has it changed Quebec's society? How has it affected Confederation?

The English-French relations have not always been easy. Each is always arguing and accusing the other of wrong doings. All this hatred and differences started in the past, and this Quiet revolution, right after a new Liberal government led by Jean Lesage came in 1960. Thus was the beginning of the Quiet Revolution.

Lesage had an excellent team of cabinet ministers which included Rene Levesque. The Liberals promised to do two things during the Quiet Revolution; one was to improve economic and social standards for the people of Quebec, and the other was to win greater respect and recognition for all the French people of Canada. The Liberals started a program to take control of hydro-electric power companies. French-Canadian engineers from all over Canada returned to Quebec to work on the project. Slogans during these times were "we can do it" and "masters in our own homes". The government also started to replace programs the Church previously ran, which included hospital insurance, pension schemes and the beginning of Medi-Care. For these programs, the Quebec Liberals had to struggle


with Ottawa for a larger share of the tax dollars.

The referendum campaign in the early 80's was intense. Premier of Quebec, Rene Levesque and the PQ desperately wanted the vote to be a resounding "oui". The referendum was a critical test for the PQ government. The PQ's (Parti Quebecois) was elected out of the separatist platform. Their party represented the bone of forming independence of Quebec. In order for the independence movement to take greater strides, the Parti Qubecois would have to encourage an "our" vote in the Referendum. There were intense battles to win the opinion and admiration of the Quebec population with ads in newspapers, magazines, on T.V and radio. With a resounding "no vote" in the makings, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau was prepared to bring on the Constitution. Trudeau made a speech on May 14th, which was a sincere commitment to a new Canada. He was determined that Canada would have a new Federal system of government.

Then the two languages became a major issue. Many businesses had a sign in French only, and doctors and nurses had to speak French. These were all effects on Bill 101 by the Parti Quebecois. Immigrants were educated only in French. Businesses accused the Parti Quebecois of practising economic blackmail.

The FLQ (Front De Lib?ation Du Qu?ec) was founded in 1963. It was a smaller, more forceful group of separatists. They were a collection of groups of young people whose idea was to use terrorism to achieve independence for Quebec. The ALQ (L'Arm? de Lib?ation de Quebec) was even more of a violent separatist group. Some of their actions included robbing

Some topics in this essay:
Parti Quebecois, Canada Liberals, Nuns Brothers, Pierre Laporte, Parti Qubecois, Quebec Liberals, Canadians Canada, ALQ L'Arm, Confederation English-French, Levesque Quebec, parti quebecois, quiet revolution, rene levesque, quebec crisis, quebec's quiet revolution, school system, minister pierre, independence quebec, de libation, vote referendum, pierre trudeau,

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Approximate Word count = 1084
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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