The olive branch petition
The Olive Branch Petition was drafted by John Dickenson during the Second Continental Congress on July 5 1775. The American Revolution had already started with the Battles of Concord, Lexington and Bunker Hill. The members of the Continental Congress disagreed about what steps to take in order to dissolve the confrontation with the King. Some wanted Independence even if it meant war. The Loyalists did not want to betray King George III, even though they disagreed with taxation without representation. They met a compromise to plea with the King one last time to reach a reasonable solution. They called it the Olive Branch Petition after an ancient symbol of light and peace. According to biblical reference, the oil from the fruit of one olive tree can supply the needs for one family
On July 8, 1775, the members of the Continental Congress signed the document and sent it to the King. Among the signatures were those of John Hancock, Benjamin Franklin, Samuel Adams, John Adams, Tomas Jefferson, Patrick Henry, John Jay, Lewis Morris, Roger Sherman, and other founding fathers. King George refused to read the petition. He said it was an illegal document created by an illegal congress. On August 23, 1775, he proclaimed that the colonists had “proceeded to open and avowed rebellion”. for a long time. The petition declared the colonies loyal to the King and said they only want peace with England. Some make it seem that the Loyalists did not want war with the King because they had a strong faith to the British Crown. There was still a large majority of colonists who felt strong about Independence.
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Approximate Word count = 554
Approximate Pages = 2 (250 words per page double spaced)
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