Gender and Pay inequalities
In 1972, the government attempting to correct discrimination in the workplace passed the Equal Employment Opportunity Act. This act protects individual rights and promotes employment opportunities and fairness for everyone within the workplace (Klingner & Nalbandian, 1998, p. 158). This act should have eliminated gender bias and pay inequities, but has it accomplished its goal? Are employment opportunities and promotion opportunities fair and equal to everyone? Does gender bias and pay inequities still exist in 2003, 31 years after the passage of the act? In researching this topic, I do not find that gender bias and pay inequities are still prevalent in today’s work world. Because there are so many woman and minorities in the workforce today, I will attempt to explore some of the reasons why gender bias and pay inequities still exist. Organizational culture first, does the organizational culture attribute to gender bias and pay inequalities? In researching this topic, I find the answer to be yes. Many times, the organizational culture and climate foster workplace inequalities and these inequalitie
The status composition perspective holds that organizations with large numbers of female employees are devalued in the eyes of an organization. The jobs held by mostly females are considered unimportant and lower skilled as compared to male jobs. Job evaluations prove that women receive lower points than men which means lower salaries for the female (Maume, 1999, 2). Miller, V. (1963). The public Administration of the American School System. Covey, S. (1989). The seven habits of highly effective people. New York: Are employment opportunities and promotional opportunities equal to both men and women? No. Reskin and Roos conclude that women can move into “male” jobs “either because market conditions force employers to reach down into the lavor to hire women, or because men reevaluate and vacate jobs, thereby creating openings for women (Maume 1999, p. 3). Women are traditionally segregated into specific jobs; there by leaving min in their own world to compete with each other for higher paid jobs (Maume, 1999, p. 3). Men traditionally have higher status contacts than women which also help them to maintain their positions (McGuire, 2000, p. 2).
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Approximate Word count = 4698
Approximate Pages = 19 (250 words per page double spaced)
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