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Government of Uganda

The most accepted definition for the word democracy is "government by the people." Merriam-Webster's dictionary even uses those words to define the word democracy. This, however, gives a broad definition of democracy and leaves one wondering whether America is a democracy. It is a fact that Americans voice their opinions by casting ballots every two or four years to elect officials. However, it is also a fact that not all of these officials are elected directly. The president, for example, takes office due to the votes of electors who represent the popular opinion. In addition, Americans elect Representatives and Senators to propose bills as opposed to each individual citizen proposing bills. Although not all of America's decisions are made in a direct manner, the population still has the opportunity to take an active role in the politics of America. The citizens of this nation are endowed with the freedom to vote on legislation and elect leaders that directly affect the outcome of the nation. Therefore, America is a definite form of democracy. The definition of democracy is vague, and when determining whether a country is a democracy, it is important to see what kind of role the population plays in the political realm o


The fight for self-rule in Uganda brought about many political parties in the 1950s. Among these are as follows: the Uganda National Congress, the Uganda People’s Congress, the Democratic Party, and the Kabaka Yekka, which later became the Conservative Party.1

f the country. This paper will discuss the background, governmental structure, and political issues of Uganda to inform the reader, and to determine whether Uganda is a democratic form of government.

The United States has had no significant interests in Uganda, although many firms did profitable business with the country during Idi Amin's reign. For the most part, the United States has maintained a low profile in Uganda while offering a small economic assistance program in return for support on issues brought up in the UN. Uganda, has adhered to a similar policy with the United States, which allowed them to criticize the US for military action in Vietnam, while still persuading the US to expand its assistance and support an increase in Uganda's coffee quota. The US Embassy in Uganda closed in November of 1973, but firms still remained and supplied the government with security equipment used by the army. In 1978, all US trade with Uganda was put to an end until Amin was overthrown in 1979. Immediately following the overthrow, the Embassy was reopened and provided emergency relief particularly food, medical supplies, and small farm supplies. Despite strains under Idi Amin's rule and then Milton Obote's presidency, all relations have been restored to a good nature.3

The Executive Branch consists primarily of the President who acts as Head of State, Head of Government, and Commander-in-Chief of Uganda. The constitution requires the President to be a citizen by birth, not less than thirty-five years of age and no more than seventy-five years of age, and meet all the qualifications to be a Member of Parliament. During the Presidency, the President cannot be liable to any proceedings in court. To be nominated for the Presidency, one must attain one hundred votes in each of at least two-thirds of the districts in Uganda. A simple majority elects the President, and if there is no simple majority, there is a runoff, in which the candidates with the two highest percentages of votes are the only two candidates in the election. There is a vice president of Uganda, who is appointed by the President with the approval of Parliament. The President, just as he appoints a vice president, can also revoke his appointment. The vice president’s duties are assigned by the President entirely. If the President dies, resigns, or is removed from office, the vice president takes his place and another election is held six months after the death of the President. The executive cabinet consists of the President, vice president, and any number of Ministers the President deems necessary for the efficient running of the state. The Cabinet determines, formulates, and implements the policy of the government. The Secretary of the Cabinet, who oversees the matters discussed in the Cabinet, and all Cabinet Ministers are appointed by the President. Various other Ministers may be appointed by the President as he sees necessary. A large duty of the President is to make treaties, conventions, agreements, or any other arrangements between Uganda and another nation, or between Uganda and any international organization. Parliament has no power to regulate these treaties and agreements. The President has th

Some topics in this essay:
Representatives Senators, Congress United, Uganda Amin, Amin Dada, Parliament President, Milton Obote's, , Parliament Speaker, Chief Justice, Idi Amin’s, chief justice, supreme court, court appeal, deputy chief justice, deputy chief, vice president, appointed president, service commission, approval parliament, principal judge, simple majority, judicial service commission, justice principal judge, court subordinate courts, chief justice principal,

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Approximate Word count = 2345
Approximate Pages = 9 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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