Monetary Policy
What is the monetary policy? It is a tool, administered by the United States Federal Reserve System, used to govern the supply and demand of money within the economy. The Federal Reserve System, established by an Act of Congress in 1913, consists of a seven member Board of Governors and twelve Federal Reserve District Banks. This policy is used to monitor economic conditions as a means to control certain factors, such as inflation, economic output, and employment. The monetary policy affects the individual, the business, as well as the federal institution. When evaluating the monetary policy for present day economy, the following should be considered: categorization of the state of the economy, concerns of high inflation or possible recession, and the direction of the economy as it relates to the monetary policy.The United States economy is below optimal performance in that industry has experienced an increase in the production of goods and services but is reluctant to increase exp
The stated direction of the recent monetary policy was to decrease the inflation rate by lowering fixed interest rates as a hope to reduce the chances of the economy falling into a recession. The committee adjusted the federal fund fixed interest rate by 25 points where it reached a final rate of one percent. The view of the committee is that by making the small incremental adjustments, the economy would stabilize and appear balanced as events surrounding the 2002 and 2003’s economy unfolded. The Board of Governors predict that lowering the interest rates will stabilizes the economy by decreasing the inflation rate along with the increase productivity of goods and services; therefore, strengthening the economy. The Board of Governors also predicts an increase in the range of real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth to narrow in 2003 and 2004 and the unemployment rate is expected to decrease by the fourth quarter of 2004 to decrease to a range of 5.5 to 6 percent. After investiga
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Approximate Word count = 666
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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