Critical thinking is all about asking questions about information and ideas. The critical thinker will evaluate the possible answers to determine if it is useful and valid information. The new information can formulate new ideas that can used to solve problems and make decisions. Most importantly, this new information will help the critical thinker to grow and learn. Our text explains critical thinking by using descriptive examples of thinking styles, the sponge and panning for gold. When you try to absorb every single thing you learn, weather you believe it or not, your thinking style is the sponge. When you are panning for gold you are actively interacting with know

We must learn to be both a sponge and pan for gold at the same time, when we take in new information. We can’t hope to soak up everything and expect it to be useful information. We must learn to absorb what is important to us and question or reject what we do not. In other words soak up the gold and squeeze out all the dirty water. Critical thinking and decision making go hand in hand, you can’t use one without the other. But, decision making does involve one thing that critical thinking does not, our values. When making decisions we often find ourselves considering our family and friends over everything else. To make valuable decisions we must learn to be a great critical thinker.

“Making quality decisions involves critical thinking; critical thinking has been defined as ‘involving the ability to explore a problem, question, or situation; integrate all the available information about it; arrive at a solution or hypothesis; and justify one's position’” (Warnick & Smith, 1994). Critical thinking and decision making are similar in that they both involve asking questions and evaluating the answers. But, decision making requires both critical thinking and consideration of your own values. You can find the options for the decision making process through the critical thinking process. But, you must decide which options are best by considering your values and goals to decide which option is best. Critical thinking also involves decision making when you are evaluating choices and assessing the validity of information. Critical thinking is an important skill that everyone should le

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