BATTLE OF FAITH
The phenomenon of exploration during the 15th through the 17th centuries enabled the western world to introduce new ideas of faith and religion to areas around the globe. With explorers reaching the east, namely India, China, Indonesia, and Japan, the introduction to Christianity was established through missionary work. Shusaku Endo provides a chronicle of such missionary work in Silence, a novel written in the 20th century about a 17th century priest named Sebastian Rodrigues. The text details the daily life of Rodrigues as he prepared to, sailed to, and reached Japan to continue the missionary work of those priest before him. Along this road, Rodrigues discovers in himself, questions about his own faith and why this distant land was so opposed to Christianity, in this case Catholicism. The trials and tribulations to which Rodrigues and his partner Garrpe underwent became “symbols of Christianity, which has failed in Japan because it was so stubbornly Western.” During his stay in Japan, Rodrigues developed a new sense of his own faith, one that he did not expect nor want. As life in Japan continued for Rodrigues, he discovered the conditions of Japan’s political structure, the difference between ideologies of th
The difference of ideologies of the east and west is best demonstrated through the relationship of Japan with Buddhism and Japan with Christianity. Buddhism adapted to the lifestyle of the Japanese people because it was introduced early in the history of the area. Buddhism came from China, an area from which Japan borrowed many traditions, and merged with Shinto well to develop a polytheistic approach to faith. With centuries of practice and understanding, Buddhism became a part of the “swamp” of Japan. Christianity, on the other hand, was not introduced to the area until much later. This did not allow for any tradition or history to build around Christianity in Japan. This “swamp” of Japan also created a new version of Christianity, not familiar to the missionaries who brought the faith. This new version was merely an adaptation of previous beliefs of the Japanese people. Hymns and prayers stated by the Japanese people included phrases normally found in the Buddhist faith. Relics and idols of Christianity were not available to the Japanese, so anything they could get their hands on they cherished. The exploration of the globe allowed new and foreign ideas to reach all over the world. Religion and faith were the largest movements with this exploration. With the introduction of Christianity to Japan, the debate of why it failed to create a large movement in the country began. The novel Silence provides an intriguing look into the mystery of western ideas in Japan and why they had a hard time adapting to the “swamp” of Japan. But the novel does more than just describe the religion’s failure, but more importantly describes the changing of one man’s belief in his own faith. Rodrigues underwent a transformation from a western way of thinking, monotheistic and a black and white outlook on thinking, to an eastern way of thinking, polytheistic and muddled with gray areas. Instead of planting his roots within the culture of Japan, Rodrigues drowned within the “swamp” of Japan, thus changing his own faith. The political structure of Japan, the differences of ideologies, and Rodrigues’ own battle with faith proved to be the downfalls of Christianity in Japan. While Buddhism embraced the differences, giving it ample room to thrive, Christianity opposed them, giving the faith little opportunity to prosper in Japan. When first approached to travel to Japan, Rodrigues wished
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Approximate Word count = 1633
Approximate Pages = 7 (250 words per page double spaced)
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