assam
The state lies beneath the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas and is bounded on the north by Bhutan (the land of the Bhutiyas) and Arunachal Pradesh (formerly known as NEFA and the land of Adis, Dafflas, Miris, Mishimis and Appatanis---all hill tribes of mongolian origin); to the east by Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Manipur (an ancient Hindu kingdom); to the south by Mizoram (the land of Mizos) and Meghalaya (the land of Khasis with Shillong, "the Scotland of east" as her capital); and to the west by Bangladesh and Tripura (the native land of the Tripuri tribes of Mongolian origin). Except for a narrow corridor running through the foothills of the Himalayas that connects the state with West Bengal, Assam is almost entirely isolated from India. It is located between 900-960 East longitude and 24-38 North latitude. The capital of Assam, is Dispur, a suburb of Guwahati in 1972.Surrounded by a ring of blue hills, Assam has two largest valleys, the Brahmaputra Valley and the Barak Valley where the main body of the people of Assam live, the people with history dating back to ancient vedic era. In ancient days, Assam was known as Kamrup where according to legend, Kamdeva, the Hindu God of love was reborn. The stat
Coal production in 1999 was 921 thousand MT. The state also has limestone, refractory clay, dolomite and corundum. Limestone production in 1999 was 379 thousand MT. Assam has a population of approximately 25 million with a ratio of 896 females for every 1,000 males. Since time immemorial, Assam has been the happy meeting ground of people belonging to different ethnic groups, communities and cultural entities. For example, even the Brahmaputra Valley is an area rich with the contribution of different such groups most of whom got assimilated in the composite Assamese identity. To the south, in the Barak valley, Bengali-speaking people along with tribal communities have been making similar contributions to the emergence of a distinct identity of Assam. The State’s economy in terms of Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) has registered an annual growth rate of 8.2 per cent at constant prices (1993-94) during 1999-2000 while at current prices it was 16.0 per cent. The NSDP at constant prices for 1999-2000 (Q) is Rs.155547.1 million and in current prices it is Rs.250509.6 million. There are 265 colleges for general education, 6 medical colleges (including dental, homeopathic, Ayurvedic), 3 engineering colleges, 2 agricultural colleges, 24 teacher-training colleges and 1 fisheries college. In summary, administration in Assam, as in all of India, is very centralized, with mostly appointed administrators below the state level. This has been a cause of concern for a lot of scholars, politicians and others, and may be one of the primary reasons of political turmoil in the border states of India, including Assam.
Some topics in this essay:
Brahmaputra Valley,
No2 Barak,
Agriculture Agriculture,
Tibet Arunachal,
Industry Sericulture,
Product NSDP,
Tribal People,
Nadu Kerala,
National Park,
Bihar Bengal,
brahmaputra valley,
constant prices,
current prices,
power projects,
thousand mt,
chief minister,
installed capacity,
irrigation potential,
headed appointed,
projects installed capacity,
epicenter 1950,
power project capacity,
constant prices 1999-2000,
regions brahmaputra valley,
tribes mongolian origin,
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Approximate Word count = 2804
Approximate Pages = 11 (250 words per page double spaced)
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