Murder unquestionably violates a person's right to life. What aspects give a person a right to life? Why is it considered murder to kill an innocent person but not an animal? Are we morally superior to animals? In ethics, a being with full moral status, and therefore full moral rights, is called a person. If all human beings are persons then there is no problem. In other words, is it necessary and sufficient to be a human being in order to be considered a person?

The notion that not all persons are human beings is one that is widely held, but not recognized the slightest bit. Most Christians, for example, believe God to be a person. However, few would claim that He is a biological human being. There have to be several criteria to be considered a person.

1.) Consciousness (of objects and events external and/or internal to the being, and in particular the capacity to feel pain);

2.) Reasoning (the developed capacity to solve new and relatively complex problems);

4.) The capacity to communicate, by whatever means, messages of an indefinite variety of types, that is, not just with an indefinite number of possible contents, but on indefinitely many topics;

When a woman is raped, she is forced to have sex without her consent. If the woman gets pregnant after she is raped, abortion should be morally permissible. The victim of rape did not consent to getting pregnant. Judith Thompson’s Violinist describes an example that shows a different perspective on the topic of abortion.

5.) The presence of self-concepts, and self-awareness, either individual or racial, or both. (Warren, n.p.)

It is possible for abortion not to be murder because persons can be murdered and fetuses are not persons. There is a criteria to be a person, and fetuses do not fit the criteria. Abortion does not violate a fetus’ right to life because a fetus is not something that can have a right to life.

Sometimes there are serious complications during a woman’s pregnancy. In some circumstances, the only way to save the mother’s life is to abort the pregnancy. In this case, I believe it is morally permissible to have an abortion. To abort a fetus for medical reasons is morally permissible. If a pregnancy has complications and the fetus is not aborted, there is a greater likelihood that the mother w

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