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Brown Vs Board of Education

Racial segregation in public schools began in 1892 over the United States Supreme Court’s decision in the case of Plessy vs. Ferguson’s, “separate but equal” doctrine, that lasted until the early 1950’s. This precedent legally enabled “separate” facilities for African Americans and Caucasians, as long as they were “equal”. During the turn of the 19th century, the term “Jim Crow” was used to refer to African Americans. This term would later be used as the name of the laws that kept African Americans from public functions and places. It would not be until 1954, that the “separate but equal” doctrine would be changed for good.

One day Reverend Oliver Brown took his eight-year-old daughter, Linda Carol, for a walk to the Sumner Elementary School located just seven blocks from her house in Topeka, Kansas. After a discussion Brown had with the principal over the enrollment of his daughter, he was informed that she would not be admitted to the school even though she qualified. The reason she was not admitted to the school was because of the color of her skin, Sumner Elementary only accepted Caucasian children. Reverend Brown was not a man who caused trouble, but he did not want


“Segregation of white and colored people in

actions have been brought are, by reason of the

inherently unequal. Therefore, we hold that the

his daughter to have to walk six blocks along railroad tracks in order to catch the bus to a rundown black school (Dudley 8).

no place. Separate educational facilities are the

So both sides argued over why and why it was not a violation of the children’s Fourteenth Amendment rights, yet things were still not any clearer for those making the final judgment. The Court had to make a decision based not on whether or not the authors of the Fourteenth Amendment had desegregated schools in mind when they wrote the amendment in 1868, but based upon whether or not desegregated schools deprived black children of equal protection of the law (Brown).

“We come then to the question presented: Does

Some topics in this essay:
African Americans, Fourteenth Amendment, Earl Warren, Education Brown, Maycomb County, Supreme Court, Board Education, Supreme Court’s, Reverend Brown, Kansas NAACP, african americans, board education, vs board education, vs board, brown vs board, brown vs, supreme court, public schools, segregated schools, fourteenth amendment, equal protection, black children, “separate equal” doctrine, board education topeka, supreme court’s decision,

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Approximate Word count = 1528
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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