Capital Punishment
Records of the early use of capital punishment, "legal infliction of the death penalty, " are dated all the way back to 1750 BC. Research has shown that during the colonial days of the United States, the death penalty was strongly supported and often made a public display. Many later saw this as inhumane and soon led to changing views on capital punishment. These changes later led the Supreme Court to abolish capital punishment in 1972, but later the courts reinstated it with certain conditions. Now in the United States, there are thirty-eight states that incorporate the use of the death penalty. Support of the death penalty from society is strong and studies prove that capital punishment is essential for the lowering of the crime rate and for preventing the recurrence of crime. Under a new law, "three strikes and you are out," in New York, criminals that commit three serious offenses are then jailed with no chance of parole. Now imagine, there is a man robbing you with a gun. He has already had two serious offenses and knows that if he gets caught he will be in jail for life. He then has two choices: (1.) he can take your money and run, knowing your testimony will give him life in prison; or
The murder rate lessened in the 1950's to less than ten a year. Soon after this, the opposing views of the death penalty set in. The execution rate continued to steadily decline. In 1972 the Supreme Court outlawed all remaining capital punishment laws in Furman vs. Georgia, with the exception of those with enough evidence to prove that the death penalty was appropriate. This evidence proves that while the death penalty was enforced, murder rates remained low. However, after Furman vs. Georgia the chance of execution was slim to none and the murder rates are outrageous and in the 1980's, California's Supreme Court overthrew thirty- seven of forty death sentences (Tucker 2).
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Approximate Word count = 1490
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)
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