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Five Kinds of Chordates

What are chordates? How many kinds of chordates do you know? Chordates are active animals with bilaterally symmetric bodies that are longitudinally differentiated into head, trunk and tail. The most distinctive morphological features of chordates are the notochord, nerve cord, and visceral clefts and arches. There are 5 kinds of chordates in the world: fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. In the essay I will talk about the common and distinguishing characteristic between each kind of chordates.

First, the animals living in water that we know they are fishes. Fishes are poikilothermal, because they could charge their blood temperature with the temperature of the surroundings. Fishes were the earliest vertebrates and presumably evolved from a group of aquatic lower chordates; the terrestrial vertebrates evolved from fishes. Fishes can not live on the land, because they can not breathe on land. For example, if you take a fish out the water, you will discover that fish die in later. The reason is fishes breathe through gills only under the water. Fishes lay eggs for birth under the water, they have scales cover their bodies, and they can see everything behind them through their eyes. And Fishes have the b


In conclusion, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals are the 5 kinds of chordates that we know. Each kind of chordates has their common and differences between each others, the common characteristics make them belong the same group, but these differences create their own distinguishing characteristic of each kind.

Third, reptiles are the poikilothermal animals that we know. The reason why they are poikilothermal is they lack an effective system for regulating their body temperature, which tends to approach that of the environment. They live in the warm and temperate regions, with the greatest variety in the tropics, but some are adapted to living in water. Reptiles typically have low-slung bodies with long tails, supported by four short legs that project outward from the sides of the body; however, some reptiles do not limbs. For example, all snakes do not have any limbs. They breathe air by means of lungs and have thick, waterproof skins designed for retaining body moisture. Unlike amphibians, they do not possess gills or breathe in water at any stage of their development, and they lay their eggs on the land. Also, Reptiles have the back bone on their back.

Fourth, birds are the warm blooded animals having their body covered with feathers and their forelimbs modified into wings,

Some topics in this essay:
, lay eggs, live land, warm blooded animals, kinds chordates, blooded animals, body temperature, circulatory system, birds mammals, warm blooded, distinguishing characteristic, 5 kinds chordates, reptiles birds mammals, fishes amphibians reptiles, amphibians reptiles birds, 5 kinds,

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Approximate Word count = 898
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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