Rose for Emily
Women have always fought for equality amidst a predominately male-run society. In the late 1800s and at the turn of the century, women improved their status in society a great deal. They formed the National American Woman Suffrage Association in 1890 and gained the right to vote with passing of the 19th Amendment in 1920. However, the transition from passive to active women in society was not a smooth one; many people, both men and women, did not agree with these changes. In Faulkner’s A Rose for Emily, the Gierson home and Emily are symbols of the shift society undertakes, adjusting to the changing power in women from submissive to influential. The Giersons’ home parallels Emily and what she stands for: old traditions that are deteriorating and unwelcome in a changing country. Like the house, Emily grows up in the past, a time in which women had no rights and were under the complete control of the men in their lives. In the beginning, the house is “white”(75) , symbolizing Emily’s purity and innocence, a result of her sheltered and controlled life. However, the house, and patriarchal ideology it stands for, becomes “an eyesore among eyesores”(75) in the neighborhood, as “the next generation, with
However, though Emily symbolizes the past, she also symbolizes the future by being strong and independent. Throughout the story, Emily “carried her head high enough… as if she demanded more than ever the recognition of her dignity…”(78), and would never “have accepted charity”(75). Taking on the whole town, no one can make her pay taxes, go into her home, or put numbers on the house for free postal delivery. Even the druggist illegally orders arsenic for Emily, who “just stared at him, her head tilted back in order to look him eye for eye…”(78). Emily is able to get what she wants, standing up to the townspeople and aldermen who demanded taxes from her. Emily herself is caught in the middle of this shift in power for women, undertaking an adjustment, from completely under the whim of her father and Homer Barron, to being able to take on the community who, together, has tried to demand her to change. Faulkner’s use of the Gierson’s home and Emily together symbolizes a critical issue dealt with during the time of the story and during the time in which the story was written. A Rose for Emily comments on how one society dealt with these dramatic changes, and how ultimately America deals with these changes; both, in the end, push out the past and move on to the future, with a more equal society for women. However, there are still reminisces of discrimination against women, like the Gierson house was still standing, a reminder of the past and all the beliefs it stood for. Though the Gierson’s home encompasses characteristics of the past, it also hints at the future, showing that it is in the middle of a tra
Some topics in this essay:
Emily Gierson,
Homer Barron,
Colonel Sartoris,
Rose Emily,
Suffrage Association,
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Faulkner’s Gierson’s,
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throughout story emily,
power women,
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taxes emily,
throughout story,
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Approximate Word count = 1119
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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