The large particles in cigarette smoke, commonly known as “tar”, collect in the branching points of the lungs. The tar contains carcinogenic compounds that increase the risk of lung cancer. The small particles in cigarette smoke, including carcinogens, irritants, and corrosive chemicals, collect in the small air sacs in the lungs and damage them. These air sacs are where the blood absorbs oxygen from the air. When the small particles from the cigarette smoke are absorbed into the blood stream and transported to other parts of the body, they include a variety of diseases.

Emphysema is a disease of the lower respiratory system. Cigarette smoking destroys the tiny air sacs in the lungs that absorb oxygen into the blood. This causes breathing to become extremely difficult. People with advanced emphysema may use 80% of their strength just to breathe. Advanced emphysema is very agonizing and usually results in heart failure as a result of the strain.

urning cigarette is a mixture of hot gasses and different sized particles that fills the air with over 4000 chemicals, including 43 carcinogens and over 400 other toxins. One of the gasses emitted by cigarette is carbon monoxide, a colorless and odorless poison. By attaching to hemoglobin, the carbon monoxide lessens the blood’s ability to carry oxygen.

Cigarette smoke spends about 90% of the time floating around rather than being actively inhaled. Sidestream smoke is the cigarette smoke from the lit end of the cigarette that pollutes the air surrounding the smoker. A combination of sidestream smoke and exhaled smoke is known as second hand smoke or environmental tobaccos smoke (ETS). People who breathe ETS are called passive or involuntary smokers. Even though passive smokers aren’t actually smoking the cigarette there are still many health hazards associated with this type of smoking.

Young children are similarly affected. Infants and children at home that are exposed to ETS on a regular basis, have a lower growth rate. They lose 0.03 cm for every 20 cigarettes that their parents smoke per day. The development of their lung capacity is also slower and less complete. Lung irritation and minor infections cause wheezing and coughing. Middle ear infections, bronchitis, and pneumonia occur more frequently in children with one or more smoking parent.

There are many effects of cigarette smoking on the actual smoker. They include lung cancer and other cancers, cardiovascular malfunctions, strokes, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema. Cigarette smoking may even lead to changes in the smoker’s appearance such as early wrinkling and yellowing of their teeth.

Many deaths are connected to passive smoking. Heart disease, lung cancer, and other cancers cause 53,000 non-smoking American’s to die every year. Passive smoking is the third leading preventable cause of death behind active smoking and alcohol abuse in the United States.

Heart disease and cardiovascular malfunctions are also major effects of cigarette smoking. A chemical in cigarette smoke called g

Some topics in this essay:
Cancer Society, ETS People, SMOKE” Smoking, ETS Cigarette, ETS Non-smokers, , cigarette smoking, cigarette smoke, lung cancer, particles cigarette smoke, effects cigarette smoking, effects cigarette, particles cigarette, passive smokers, exposed ets, voice box, chronic bronchitis, result cigarette smoking, air sacs, strokes chronic bronchitis, cancers cardiovascular malfunctions,