Tang And Personages

The men of Tang were men of action. They were stockbreeders and lovers of horses. The Tang breed was produced by crossing horses nearer home with races from the Oxus region and the Middle East. The upper class passionately devoted to equestrian pursuits, and the game of polo.

Society of Tang dynasty had an open-minded attitude, which appreciated foreign cultures, art, clothing, ornament, music, dances, and cuisine. The position of women in society also changed. Young widows were permitted to remarry. Divorces were made easier and better protection of women was attained. Certain rights were engaged to the retention of property.

Three new religions flourished during the Tang Dynasty. The first Z

Chuddha was a Kashmiri monk. He had been practicing medicine for fifteen years in Dunhuang. He lived in the monastery next to the cliff, twelve miles outside of town. He entered the monastery as a child. He didn't receive his full precept of abstinence until his mid-twenties. He did not enter the monasteries as a declaration of faith, but rather as a lifestyle.

Taxes imposed on individuals by Emperor Zong were three times the amount before. There was a tax on grain, silk or hemp cloth, and floss or fiber. There was a required twenty days corvee for the central government and certain days for the local government. However, in 780, direct taxes were imposed instead of per capita. Tea was used as a beverage in the Tang dynasty, instead of medicinal purposes. As a beverage, huge profits were made by government monopolies.

South of the Yangzi River became prosperous. Rice paddies were developed. Shoots were grown in nursery plots and planted out in the flooded paddy fields. Famine struck the Tang Dynasty and was the cause of the fall of the dynasty. Disunity followed the period of immense power, great wealth, and sophistication.

Miaofu was an educated woman. She studied the lost language of Sanskrit. She wrote “Sutra of the Ten Kings” which helped people escape rebirth. She disagreed with Monastic rules of making profit and was frowned upon. She spent the remainder of her life writing, and with the invention of printing, others were able to read her writings. Miaofu’s passed away during the Ghost Festival. Ironically, the Ghost Festival was a t

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