Violence
Since the beginning of time, war and violence has always been a part of our human existence. It has been said that this is just human nature to destroy each other in a time of war. One theory behind this is that violent behavior is imbedded in humans because ancestors of humans were wild animals and humans have evolved to their present state as “sophisticated” beings. Yet the basic animal instinct is to kill in a time of war to protect themselves and their nation. There are those who are conscience objectors to war and killing their own species. These Pacifists developed from the same human animals that kill its own in war. Why is this? Before finding out why this is true, it is important to understand when Pacifism began. The earliest objectors of war “arose among early Christians who lived in the Roman Empire during the first few centuries BC, long after war that had been around for around since the beginning of mankind. This group also was the first to develop the ideas of antimilitarism, which included refusal to serve in the military. (Brock, 9) Even when Christians were being persecuted for their Christian faith, they never retaliated in any form of violence. Without violence, Christianity spread throughout Europe in
There are 2 basic roles that Pacifists have in a time of war. One is that Pacifism must be an effort to create by non-violent methods a new and better civilization. This is not an effort to just postpone war, but to create a society that people resolve their issues non-violently. In order for this, we must have respect for others and their ideas regardless of how radical they are. The second role of Pacifists in a time of war is to try to do away with war and violence. These changes require us as humans to change our habits of war and violence. We cannot eliminate all conflicts in society, but we can reduce the number of conflicts and use non-violent methods of settling conflicts before it reaches the violence stage. (Greggs, 1-2) There are many steps to follow in order to be a Pacifist doing the time of war and peace. There are two main lines of action. One is to stress relief, projects of reconciliation, the releasing of goodwill and helpfulness, keeping contacts open and alive between groups and countries, if possible and expressing the positive dynamic character of active testimony at a time when most people are distressed and irritable. This makes pacifism on the whole a healing influence in a distraught society. (Short 58) The American Heritage College dictionary define Pacifism as the belief that disputes between nations should be settled peacefully, opposes to war and violence to resolve disputes, and do not believe serving in the military service. This brings me to my next question, what is the role of a pacifist in a time of war the early centuries AD and today is one of the most dominant religions of the world. This shows that people can resolve their conflicts by being a Pacifist. So what is the definition of a Pacifist or Pacifism?
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Approximate Word count = 3064
Approximate Pages = 12 (250 words per page double spaced)
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