A Differentiation of Tragic Heroes

AN ESSAY IN COMPARISON OF HEROIC CODES

There are many types of heroes, all of whom can be slotted neatly into categories by their respective characteristics. Typically, a tragic hero follows a code that relegates him to pursue justice, be arrogant in manner, and to conspire his plans with cleverness. The tragic hero must also posses a strong mind, a relentless nature, and a willingness to kill. However, occasionally one will come across a tragic hero who follows yet another type of code; that of Homer. By following this code, which is comprised of kleos, time, sincerity, and speaking ability, a tragic hero is able to reach his destination by walking a different path. Certainly there are areas in which the codes for heroics overlap, and characteristics for each code are modified to fit the character, but in general, most heroes act within their own spheres of influence. Clytaemestra, Orestes, and Medea prove to be solid examples of the typical tragic hero, while Alcestis is solidly an Homeric hero. By comparing and contrasting the traits of these characters, their true heroic natures will be revealed.

The first component of the tragic heroic code is the incessant pursuit of justi

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