Aim Of Trench Warfare In WWI

Due to improved mechanisms of warring, the path to trenches seemed inevitable. The invention of magazine rifles, increased range and accuracy of rifled artillery, and the power weapons to destroy things more and from a farther distance led to the strategy of hiding from the enemy. The invention of smokeless guns especially added to the need of trenches because the enemy could not be seen, and thu

s camouflage and secure cover was required in order to defend oneself from invisible guns. Also, since the enemy could not see any smoke coming from guns, this added to the benefit of the trenches by further hiding the army from view.

With the hope of a short war now lost, the fighting on the Western Front settled down to trench warfare. Victories on the battlefield were soon being measured in yards. Soldiers spent four years in trenches, contracting diseases, fighting rats, and fighting their own morale. There were three types of trenches that formed the strategy. The three types were: fire (front line), cover (reserve troops who supported front lines), and communicating.

In the Russo-Japanese war in 1904-1905, trench warfare was first seen in large scale. The Germans and the rest of Europe observed the benefits of the trenches, but were unable to notice the "if-and-only-if" relationship of that particular strategy. The strategy required rapid movement, thus little time w

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