Andy Warhol
Andrew Warhol was born in 1928 in Pittsburgh to immigrant parents of Czechoslavakian stock. Andrew was born at the time of the Wall Street Crash (1929) and the great depression. Like millions of others, Warhol’s father was thus unemployed and Andrews early childhood was extremely deprived and difficult. After some time family fortunes improved and following his early education he attend a commercial design course at Pittsburgh’s Carnegie Institute of Technology. While there, Warhol became familiar with the writings of Maholy Nagy and the designs work of the Bauhaus in Germany. After Graduation in 1949, Andy moved to New York to begin his career as commercial Artist. One of his first commissions was for a series of shoe illustrations and when they appeared, the final ‘a’ of his name was omitted from the credit line thereafter he was Andy Warhol. Andy became a highly paid commercial artist in the 1950’s but longed for recognition and fame as an artist. He asked a Gallery owner that he knew, Muriel Latow, for advice. Muriel Latow was of great influence to Warhol subject ideas. Muriel Latow asked Warhol what he loved most. She then said, “Money, you should paint dollar bills”. Thi
s sponsored anther early series of works, ‘Rolls of Bills 1962. From this meeting came his paintings of the early 1960’s and the beginnings of a career of almost unparalleled success and international fame. For a decade, pop art would remain a dominant art wave in the United States. One of the most popular of Warhol’s film star Pop Art images was Marilyn Monroe. She was the pre-eminent glamour star whose fascination continues to this day. The portrayal of Monroe as a product of mass culture, packaged for the public as if a consumer item, connects this work to the American Pop Art movement. The picture of a tin of Campbell’s soup is one of a number produced on the same theme. Warhol started by painting each image by hand, but then went on to screenprint them, attaching a stencil to a screen stretched on a frame, and forcing the color through the unmasked areas of the screen. Warhol and the other Pop Artists refused to differentiate between good and bad taste. They presented everything with equal conviction. His statement, “In the future everybody will be world famous for fifteen minutes”, predicts media hunger for new ‘celebrities’: lotto winners, accident victims. The media always need something new to feed on. Pop art was a term coined by the English critic Lawrence Alloway to describe the range or art based on images of popular culture and consumerism that flourishe
Some topics in this essay:
Pop Art,
Society Cutting,
York Factory,
Latow Warhol,
Pop Artists,
Germany Graduation,
Street Crash,
Artist Pop,
England USA,
Marilyn Monroe,
pop art,
muriel latow,
andy warhol,
andrew warhol,
popular culture,
commercial artist,
warhol pop,
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Approximate Word count = 950
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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