Arthurian Romance
An important evolution can be seen in the person of Arthur as depicted in early histories of the Britons. Arthur changes in nature, deed, and significance from the earliest histories onward. His stature in folklore grows as time progresses, and we will examine that growth through the portraits presented by Gildas, Nennius, and Geoffrey of Monmouth. The importance of Arthur to the Britons will become evident as we observe his transformance from a minor historical figure to a major mythic figure. In the interest of chronological sense we will first analyze the De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae by Gildas. The most important inference we can draw from his record is the origin of the rancor the Britons felt toward the invading Saxons. We are informed that the Saxons “slaughtered [the Britons] in large numbers,” and those who surrendered were as likely as not to be “immediately cut to pieces.” The Saxons are further described as “cruel plunderers” and “hangdogs.” Hence the understandable reverence for a leader against the invaders; such as Arthur, kn
But the tales introduced by Geoffrey of Monmouth truly cement the legend of Arthur into the mythic tradition of the Britons. From the Historia Regum Britanniae we read that even as a “youth of fifteen years, [he was] of a courage and generosity beyond compare, whereunto his inborn goodness did lend such grace as that he was beloved of well-nigh all the peoples in the land.” We are presented with the usual litany of victories. Arthur embodies the feelings of the Britons with his words towards “the Saxons, of most impious and hateful name,” and promises “I, keeping my faith unto my God, will endeavour me this day to revenge upon them the blood of my countrymen.” This most certainly hearkens back to the feelings inspired by Gildas some six hundred years earlier. The Unit Essay points out that William of Newburgh’s comments acknowledge “the long and creative tradition of story telling among the Britons.” Arthur was transfigured in the imagination of the Britons, truly showing how a tale can grow in the telling in an important way. The accounts
Some topics in this essay:
Regum Britanniae,
Britanniae Gildas,
Conquestu Britanniae,
Ambrosius Aurelianus,
Britanniae Arthur,
William Newburgh,
Britons Arthur,
Mount Badon,
Arthur Britons,
Geoffrey Monmouth,
conquestu britanniae,
de excidio et,
et conquestu britanniae,
de excidio,
excidio et conquestu,
et conquestu,
excidio et,
unit essay,
imagination britons,
historia brittonum,
saint mary,
geoffrey monmouth,
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Approximate Word count = 724
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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