Bacons Rebellion
The study of historical events, such as “Bacon’s Rebellion”, is not an exacting science. Many times the results of the study lay to the perception of the reader. Bacon’s Rebellion is yet marked in the history of Virginia, as being the only rebellion occurring in the Colony, during the 168 years of its existence preceding the American Revolution, and one hundred years exactly before that event (Force). The rebellion of Bacon, as it is improperly called, has been little understood, its cause and course being imperfectly explained by any authentic document hitherto possessed (Force). This paper will briefly describe the actions that occurred during the events known as “Bacon’s Rebellion”, and list some of the possible implications the rebellion may have created. As with the study of many historical events, there is no definite cause and effect scenario stating, “This happened as a result of that particular occurrence”. In 1674, King Charles II began the enforcement of heavy taxes on the American colonies. These taxes, which hit heavily on the poorer folks, were enacted and collected by justices and members of the House of Burgesses, under the direction of Virginian Governor William Berkeley. Charles also beg
Bacon returned to Jamestown where, accompanied by 50 well-armed men, he handed a written confession acknowledging his misdeeds and promising no further disturbances. The Governor granted him a pardon and restored his seat in the House of Burgesses (Andrews 55). The June 1676 assembly of the House of Burgesses was a marked point in history. During this assembly, many bills reforming colonial government were passed, among them were the first bill allowing all freemen the right to vote, and a bill which constituted the idea of representation throughout the entire governmental process (Washburn 60). Bacon pressured further for commission to execute Indian attacks, but found approval only after his nearby followers readied their weapons (Washburn 57). With sentiment at a fevered pitch against the Indians and the government, conditions were ripe for a leader to emerge to combat them. At this point, Nathaniel Bacon, a young, wealthy Englishman who had recently settled in the backcountry of Virginia, entered the action as a major participant. Indians had attacked Bacon’s plantation, killing one of his indentured servants, and he wanted revenge for this deed. Bacon led a party of men into the frontier, without commission, to confront the Indians. He met with success by convincing two rivaling tribes to attack each other, and then attacking the remnants himself (Wertenbaker 20). Governor Berkeley declared Bacon a
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Approximate Word count = 960
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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