Cannabis Morphology
The cannabis plant is a globally growing angiosperm. Many varieties of the cannabis plant exist. The variety of the plant is determined by the percent content of its chemical constituents. All varieties of cannabis plants contain a class of molecules unique to its genus, these are referred to as cannabinoids. It is these chemicals which are used to determine the variety and ultimately the appropriate, or inappropriate, use for the plant. The sativa species of the genus cannabis is used for the production of the economically important item; hemp products. The indica species is used mainly for medicinal and narcotic purposes. It is this product of the cannabis plant, hemp, which has numerous uses. There are over 400 known chemicals in the cannabis plant. The two most important chemicals, however, are delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD). THC is the psychoactive chemical found in resin secreted around the flowers, seeds, and topmast leaves. On the other hand, CBD, is a non-psychoactive cannabinoid and actually inhibits, to a certain extent, the effects of THC. The genus cannabis contains three species; Cannabis sativa, C. indica, and C. ruderalis. The percent composition of cannabinoids in the pla
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Approximate Word count = 1177
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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