The Catholic Church is one of the most powerful institutions of the world. It’s one of the main religions in America and Europe. But each country has its own variants of this religion. Each country mixes its culture and tradition with the principles of Catholicism and makes a unique version of it. This also happens in Mexico, where it’s also the religion with the biggest number of followers. The Mexican Catholicism philosophy is very complex due to the many influences it has got, but this also makes it an important representation of our culture, history, tradition, beliefs, society and the most important of all: our faith.

The arrival of Catholicism in Mexico happened during the Spanish Conquest. When the colonizers arrived to thi

Through history, the catholic tradition that the missionaries brought to Mexico has been evolving to what it is now: a mixture of paganism, European

Catholicism, which is virtually in every corner of Mexico, not only differs noticeably from country to country, it also differs from region to region and from place to place. In some areas, such as Puebla, people are very devoted. In the town of Cholula, the ringing of the bells in their approximately 400 churches shows the great importance that is given to this religion. In other more remote regions such as Oaxaca, Nayarit, Chihuahua, the presence of the Catholic Church is also very powerful.

The Virgin of Guadalupe is the most important religious icon of Mexican Catholicism. It’s not only a religious symbol; it also represents our country and our patriotism. She is shown as a dark-skinned woman because it represents our ethnic roots. A great love and respect is paid to her because she is considered as the “Mother of Mexico”. Octavio Paz, one of the most famous Mexican writers and a Nobel Prize winner once said: "When Mexicans no longer believe in anything, they will still hold fast to their belief in two things: the National Lottery and the Virgin of Guadalupe. In this I think they will do well. For both have been known to work, even for those of us who believe in nothing."

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