Marijuana for Medical Use
The hemp plant, Cannabis sativa has been used both recreationally and medicinally for thousands of years. The earliest written reference can be found in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, the Pen Ts’ao (Hanrahan). Queen Victoria’s personal physician, J.R. Reynolds studied cannabis declaring it “by far the most useful of drug in treating painful maladies”. In the late 1830’s, Dr. William B. O’Shaughnessy, a British physician, learned of cannabis and began experimenting with various cannabis preparations. In 1939, O’Shaughnessy published his studies, marking the beginning of an intense period of study throughout Europe and America. Between 1840 and 1900, more than one hundred papers were published recommending marijuana for various illnesses and discomforts. “Federal authorities should rescind their prohibition of the medical use of marijuana for seriously ill patients and allow physicians to decide which patients to treat. The government should change marijuana’s status from that of a Schedule I (prohibited) drug… to that of a Schedule II drug… and regulate accordingly.” —Dr. Jerome Kassirer, editor, New England Journal of Medicine, Since 1937, marijuana has been considered a Schedule I dr
ug and is restricted by federal law. This means that it falls into the following category: 1) has a high potential for abuse and addiction 2) is not accepted for medical use 3) may only be used for research purposes. Marijuana is the dried leaf of the flower tops of female plants. “Marijuana” is just one term for the plant classified as Cannabis sativa or Cannabis indica. The active ingredient in cannabis is known as delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol or more commonly known as THC. Marijuana contains chemicals called cannabinoids, found exclusively in cannabis, and may contribute to the behavioral effects of the plant. Of the 60 cannabinoids discovered, THC is the most common. The entire cannabis plant contains THC, but there are certain parts that are more potent than others. Flowering buds of the female plant have the highest THC content. Male plants do contain THC, but not in the same quantity. applied directly to the eye). However, the duration of the IOP-
Some topics in this essay:
Pertwee Consroe,
THC Marijuana,
Disease Control,
Schaffer Marijuana,
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Europe America,
O’Shaughnessy British,
CNS Cannabinoid,
JR Reynolds,
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Approximate Word count = 950
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)
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