Crime And Punishment
“But if such a one is forced for the sake of his idea to step over a corpse or wade through blood, he can, I maintain, find himself, in his conscience, a sanction for wading through blood…” With these words, Dostoevsky, author of Crime and Punishment, gives the reader a clear look at the type of ideas which fill the mind of his main character. Raskolnikov, the protagonist, sums up his overtaking beliefs in this quote that he derives from Nietzsche’s philosophy. Dostoevsky develops Raskolnikov as being completely engulfed by a theory which believes that “the rearing of a human species higher and stronger than that which surrounds us, even if this could only be achieved by the sacrifice of masses of such men as we know, would be a great, a real progress.” Raskolniknov believes he is part of this superior race and his feelings of supremacy isolate him from others in society, even his family. Raskolnikov is an individual alienated from society who justifies his vain actions by a superhuman theory. Through background information, the author explains to his audience that Raskolnikov is a student at the university
Through the characterization of Raskolnikov, Dostoevsky clearly portrays the essence of crime and punishment. Raskolnikov commits murder and pays for it through psychological torture. His isolation from other human beings creates for him a sort of mental prison. He even suffers physically to sickness and deterioration. Through Raskolnikov, Dostoevsky gets a theme across to his audience: Sin will be punished; no sin will go unpaid for. Raskolnikov’s plan had two sides to it. The first was to overstep the obstacle (kill the old pawnbroker) and the second was to become stronger as a result of it. He apparently fails the second objective for he said, “ I was only capable of killing. And it seems I wasn’t even capable of that . . . I am perhaps viler and more loathsome than the louse I killed.” Raskolnikov fails to overcome the moral codes and consciousness of society, and instead begins to decay and crumple from guilt and isolation. In the first chapter, the narrator tells us directly of Raskolnikov’s isolation saying, “He had become so completely absorbed in himself, and isolated from his fellows that he d
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Approximate Word count = 762
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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