Charles Darwin had discovered a new branch of science, which is known as evolutionary biology. Darwin established his theory on the basis of four other contributions that were made to science: the non-constancy of species, the notion of branching evolution, Aristotle’s concept of Scala Naturae-the chain of being, and the theory of natural selection.
The discovery of natural selection is considered as one of the most “philosophical advance” in science history. The theory of natural selection distinctively gave reasonable explanations as to why organisms undergo adaptive changes in according to the environment it lives in, and that organisms produce more young than can survive. Darwin believed that nature selected
For many years, controversies broke out as to validate which evolutionary theory was scientifically accurate. On the Origin of Species is one of the most profound publications to ever be written, which talks about the nature of biological processes and where Darwin introduces his idea of natural selection. According to Darwin, diversity is the most important key in order for the “proper working” of natural selection. Natural selection is thought up as a two step process in which producing a great variation will eventually cause the removal of inferior beings.
During the 1890s, Social Darwinism gradually rises, and the misconceptions of Darwin’s belief of natural selection provided the world with something miraculous. Clearly, Darwin’s ideology emerg