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Gambling

Many kids in the United States grow up playing some form of organized sports. Whether an individual or team sport, sports are purest at this young age. There is an emphasis in the United States to be successful in sports. Success is defined as a degree of measure (Webster’s Dictionary). Most athletes measure success in millions of dollars. Only 5.8% of all high school football athletes go on to the collegiate level and only 2.0% of those athletes make it to the professional level (NCAA).

The fact is, not everyone can make the seven figure salary and some athletes will compromise the purity of the sport to make their millions.

Many of these athletes will try and make their money by gambling. Results from a 1998 study, involving approximately 1,000 students at universities in the Southeastern Conference, revealed that athletes were nearly twice as likely to be problem gamblers as non-athletes (Saum, 1998). Student athletes are more prone to gambling behavior on campus than non-student athletes for a variety of reasons, most involving their proximity and access to sports related affairs and their greater competitive nature. However, student athletes are not the only undergraduates with gambling problems. “A study by th


Gambling in America is as old as the lottery that helped fund the American Revolution and gambling on sports is as American as baseball and apple pie. The rampant illegal gambling on sports, including among college students is a very serious problem throughout the nation. And remember, sports wagering is not a victimless crime. Regardless of whether you see it, sports wagering is backed by organized crime. Money skimmed from sports-betting schemes is used by organized crime to fund drug sales, to keep prostitution rings going, to bribe student athletes, and to pay for many other illegal activities. Organized crime never plays by the rules. Organized crime plays to get rich—at any cost. When you bet, you risk becoming a partner in organized crime.

The NCAA’s approach to curb betting on college sports is to ban legal wagering. This answer does not solve the problem but only intensifies it, as people who cannot legally gamble because of the ban would now turn to illegal methods.

Athletics is a part of life from peewee to high school, from big time collegiate sports to the professional level. Some communities revolve around a successful sports program which means that these communities may revolve around gambling activities. In fact, a lot of emotion attached to sports is an outgrowth of excessive wagering. The fact of the matter is that gambling is going to occur and most people look at illegal gambling as a victimless crime as casual as “jaywalking”. What they don’t realize is that money skimmed from sports betting schemes is used to fund a host of illegal activities including the sale of narcotics, prostitution, and loan sharking. These activities are never evident to the casual bettor but are not lost on the law enforcement community (NCAA, 2002). The problem that the NCAA and professional sports face is making sure that illegal gambling does not compromise the integrity of the sport.

The Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act of 1992 (PASPA) already ban sports wagering in the United States, with the exception of Nevada and Oregon. Limited sports betting was also allowed to continue in Montana and in Delaware. New Jersey was given the option of having sports betting in Atlantic City casinos if it authorized the betting before the end of 1993, New Jersey failed to do so (Thompson, 1997). PASPA’s primary goal was to prevent state lotteries from basing games on sporting contests. Wagers on sporting events in Nevada are legal under this federal statute because sports wagers were already legal under state law when the ban took effect in 1992. The Amateur Sports Integrity Act would eliminate the previously exempted states from the 1992 legislation. Amid some current legislation to curb betting on college sports, Nevada’s delegation unveiled a proposal of its own that seeks to penalize people who infringe on laws that are already established. Senator Harry Reid (D-NV.) and Senator John Ensign (R-NV.) along with fellow Nevada Representatives Shelly Berkeley (D-NV.) and Jim Gibbons (R-NV.) have introduced legislation calling for a two-year study on illegal gambling, a $28 million Justice Department task force to combat illegal gambling (especially on college campuses), and doubling the penalty for fixing an athletic game from five to 10 years in prison. Their bills are viewed as alternatives to the college sports betting ban supported by the NCAA. Both the House and the Senate bills instruct the National Institute of Justice to analyze the potential actions the NCAA could take to address illegal gambling on college campuses. It also calls for the NCAA to adopt mandatory codes of conduct to avoid illegal sports betting and to enlist colleges to develop scientific research on youth gambling.

Dale Barnstable Kentucky player Suspended sentence

Some topics in this essay:
Chicago Boston, League Baseball, Governor Dewey, University Tulane, Government Information, NCAA Bylaw, Meyer Lansky, Bet It”, Activities Staff, Study Commission, organized crime, suspended sentence, player suspended sentence, player suspended, sports bribery, sports wagering, liu player, college basketball, sports betting, goldstein 2001, illegal gambling, liu player suspended, ccny player suspended, player charges dropped, toledo player charges,

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Approximate Word count = 5794
Approximate Pages = 23 (250 words per page double spaced)


  

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