India And Kenya
Exam Question #2: Affect of technological changes on traditional social organization in India and Kenya Prior to the colonization of India and Kenya, theses societies had traditional patterns of social relations. It was technological changes brought by the British that had a profound impact of the social organizations of both societies. With the exploration and examination of both the traditional and modern social organizations of India and Kenya, the impact of technological development will clearly demonstrate it’s profound impact of both societies. The social structure of the Punjabi Village in India was traditionally a caste society. Their mode of economic exchange was based on tradition and caste norms. The Punjabis were, for the most part, a society that maintained equilibrium by being self-sufficient. The use of a plow and draft animal was characteristic of the cultivation found in the traditional Punjabi social organization. The first arrival of the British in 1849 did not profoundly affect the social organization because the new laws established by the British did not provide for the peasants and lower classes to increase his production. This is exemplified in the following quote from Technology, Values and
Both the Indian and Kenyan societies were affected by the advancement of technology. Their traditional social organizations were abolished, and new social relations were born. In both societies, this was not necessarily an easy task. Although change did not come over night, the British colonizers were able to impose their own ideals upon these traditional social organizations and promote change through the introduction of modern farming equipment and a cash economy. The social structures have transformed with technology, and it is only inevitable that they will again change in the face of new innovations. The question one may ask oneself at this point in the game is “…will the benefits of the material goods made possible for them by industrialization outweigh the disruption of their traditional way of life (page 152)? It remains unanswered. Society. “…the peasant’s inability to accumulate or retain wealth made any kind of innovative technological investment in their land appear to be impractical and useless. Thus, the centuries-old simple agricultural technology persisted (page 92). This domination of traditional social organization in India did not last forever. Another case study which examines the affect of technology on traditional social organizatio
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Approximate Word count = 865
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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