The purpose of the Stamp Act was to pay for some of the costs of the French and Indian War. This law was imposed by Lord George Greenville. He asked the English Parliament to impose the Stamp Act. This was to be the first direct tax on the American colonies. All printed materials were taxed, including; newspapers, pamphlets, bills, legal documents, licenses, almanacs, dice and even playing cards ("Stamp Act..."). This law would go in effect Nov. 1, 1765. The Stamp Act was to raise $60,000 yearly in the colonies in order to help support the cost of maintaining British troops. The total cost to raise was $350,000 annually.

Britain thought they would collect $60,000 pounds a year from this tax. Even though each stamp would cost from 1/2 penny to 10 pounds. The colonists were afraid that England would not stop at just this tax.

The Stamp Act required all legal documents, licenses, commercial contracts, newspapers, pamphlets, and playi

The resolutions of the Stamp Act Congress were the chief's accomplishment of the Congress. The principle issue that divided the twenty-seven delegates was whether to modify the rebellious tone of their denial of Parliament's authority to tax; thins could be done by acknowledging explicitly what authority Parliament did have over the colonies. In the end this proved to be impossible because more radical delegates were afraid of conceding too much. The extent of the concession they were willing to make is registered in the rather vague wording of the first resolution (Zaagsma).

On October 7, 1765, representatives from nine colonies attended the Stamp Act Congress in New York City . This Congress passes a resolution to be sent to King George III and the English Parliament. The petition requested an repeal of the Stamp Act and the Acts of 1764. The petition stated only colonial legislatures could tax residents of the colonies and taxation without representation violates their basic civil rights.

The American colonist's opposition to the Stamp Act contributed substantially to the rise of American nationalist sentiment, and the conflict between the colonists and the British government over the Stamp Act was often considered one of the chief immediate causes of the American Revolution.

The act took effect in November 1765. Americans who did not elect members of Parliament, opposed the act not only because of their inability to pay the tax, but also because it violated the newly enunciated principle of "No taxation without representation." This measur

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