Biotechnology affects our everyday lives, it is involved in a huge range of processes that we take for granted. From the manufacturing of cheese and alcohol to the development and production of much needed medication.
Agricultural biotechnology has improved crop production. It has enhanced crop yield, ease of production, processing, storage and spoilage. These developments to agronomic reasons in the first world have had an advantageous effect on the third world countries. The human population in less developed countries is increasing quickly but arable land has a finite quantity so people are suffering from insufficient nutritional intake; biotechnology has had an enormous effect on improving their health. During the 1960’s the Green Rev
Some of the most promising and powerful applications of genetic engineering are in the field of medicine. Medical biotechnology could potentially achieve dramatic improvements in human health and quality of life. An example is Gene therapy; this technique is used to correct defective genes responsible for disease development. Research focuses on patients with severe and life threatening illnesses and holds promise of cure for people suffering from diseases such as cystic fibrosis and cancer.
Biotechnology is also used in industry, living organisms or the substances they produce are used to create or modify products. Remediation of environmental products is an industrial process that uses naturally occurring bacteria, yeast and fungi to degrad
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