The ancient Romans set up their first cities and colonies on a peninsula. This would give them control over the Mediterranean Sea and also close proximity to North Africa and a span covering modern day Europe. This position allow for flourishing livelihood due to a climate apt for farming, fishing, and citizens thriving. There was fertile land that could produce a harvest for the populat

Julius Caesar was a Roman general and statesman whose dictatorship was essential in Rome’s shift from republic to empire. When he was young, Caesar lived through one of the most horrifying decades in the history of the city of Rome. The city was assaulted twice and captured by the vicious Roman army. On each occasion the massacre of political opponents was followed by the confiscation of their property. Caesar then left Rome for the province of Asia on the condition that he divorce his wife because her father would only allow him to leave on that condition. When he heard the news that her father had been killed he returned to Rome. From there he studied public speaking under the distinguished teacher Molon.

Caesar became determined to conquer and make a province of the whole of Gaul. After his defeat of some of the local tribes in the north and the submission of the maritime tribes on the Atlantic, he believed that the task had all but been accomplished. Caesar decided to make two short exploration expeditions, one across the Rhine and the other across the Straits of Dover to Britain. In a longer and more serious invasion of Britain he crossed the Thames and received the submission of the supreme commander of the southeastern Britons.

One characteristic the separated the Romans from any other society at the time was their ability to adapt. They had stated with a noble society ruled by Kings. When the people had enough of this type of rule, they overthrew the government and implemented a republic. Strikingly they had a government by the people and for the people. This system was adopted from previously written philosophical literature called The Republic. The system however didn’t include all persons living in Rome. Women, slaves, and people of lower classes were not able to partake in the activities that would determine the fate of a nation. However, since there small flaws that allowed the rich to be the governing body and they had their own interest at heart, this system would eventually fall as well. Then shortly after the best republic leader, the famous Julius Caesar, was assonated, the empire was established. After much battle and coercion, a leader was finally chosen. Hence, the Roman Empire was born.

Caesar was considered to be a dictator for life. According to the traditional Republican constitution this office was only to be held for six months during a horrible emergency. Caesar also obtained honors to increase his status. He wore the robe, crown, and staff of a triumphant general and used the title imperator. He was also in command of the armies. Caesar used his dictatorship and used it to increase his power. With all of his powers he was pretty much the king of Rome. Mark Antony was his major supporter and he helped convince the others to allow Caesar to have these abilities, but it would eventually lead to some problems.

Some topics in this essay:
Roman Army, Caesar Roman, Roman Empire, North Africa, Critical Analysis, Pompey Caesar, Rome Caesar, Quirinus Caesar, Julius Caesar, Mark Antony, julius caesar, ancient romans, mark antony, rome caesar, city rome, caesar mean ruler, pompey crassus, fine arts, military command, spain caesar, caesar mean,