Prostate Cancer
Cancer is a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth and potential spread of abnormal cells. The human body is made up of billions of cells and, normally, cells reproduce themselves by dividing so that growth occurs. Occasionally, cells abnormally grow into a mass called a tumor. Some tumors are benign, which is noncancerous. Others are malignant, which are cancerous. The growth of a benign tumor may interfere with body functions, such as urinating, but these tumors are seldom life-threatening. Malignant tumors, on the other hand, invade and destroy normal tissue. By a process called metastasis, cells break away from a cancerous tumor and spread through the blood and lymph nodes to other parts of the body, where they form new tumors. Sometimes cancer grows and spreads rapidly. In other cases, it develops and spreads slowly. In this paper, I will first explain what prostate cancer is and where it is located. Second, I will explain exactly what causes prostate cancer. Third, I will explain what takes place when a patient t is refereed to a urologist and what is recommenced. Finally, I will conclude with a critique of an article by Dr. Phillip Stricker titled, “New Treatments for Prostate Cancer Ho
Other treatments mentioned in the article are ordinary radiotherapy, hormone therapy and active surveillance. The article goes on to mention the tables that have been developed to predict cure rates. The side affects that are associated with the new options for treatment. It includes the factors to consider when you are determining what treatment would best suit you. These factors are: Tumor factors, Prostate factors, Local factors and Patient factors. Dr. Stricker also mentions that every method has an ideal patient and the factors, sides affect and cure rates all play a part in the patient. The prostate is a walnut-shaped gland that wraps around the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder out through the tip of the penis. As with many other parts of the body, cancer cells can grow inside the prostate. In certain more advanced cases, the cancer can spread beyond the prostate. The incidence of prostate cancer increases with age. The normal prostate gland, which on average is about the size of an egg, is located in a man’s pelvis, sandwiched between the bladder, above the gland, and the rectum, below the gland. The prostate gland consists of millions of prostate cells, which are surrounded by a thin covering called the capsule, much like the shell of an egg. Lying against the prostate, on both the right and left sides, are sex nerves. Running through the middle of the gland is the urethra, the tube that goes from the bladder out a man’s penis for urination. The prostate produces semen, the material ejaculated at sexual orgasm. Prostate cancer begins when, for reasons no one fully understands, one or more normal cells inside the prostate transform into cancer cells. Cancer of the prostate is the most common cancer among American men, excluding skin cancer, and the second leading cause of cancer deaths, after lung cancer. With the combination of herbal treatment, many
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Approximate Word count = 1288
Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)
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