Psychodynamic, Humanistic And Behavioral Theories: A Compare And Contrast
Psychodynamic, Humanistic, and Behavioral Theories: All three theories, psychodynamic, humanistic, and behavioral, add to the understanding of the entirety of human experience. Many psychologists use some impression from more than one of these theories. Each theory defines the causes and outcomes of behavior in its own way (Gerrig and Zimbardo 10). The psychodynamic theory looks at behavior as driven by instinctive forces, inner conflicts, and conscious and unconscious motivations. This theory says that the way we balance the forces of the mind gives us our personality. This differs from the behavioral theory in that it says that our behavior is shaped by our environment (Psychodynamic Theory). The humanistic theory focuses on mental processes that inf
The humanistic theory states that society often impedes our ability to grow positively. This is totally the opposite of behavioral theory which says that learning takes place through social situation through observation and reinforcement. It is also different from the psychodynamic theory in that its theory states that society teaches us to have a conscience to help fight against the selfish instincts that we are born with (Psychodynamic Theory). The humanistic theory focuses on improvement or making life more pleasant rather than dredging up agonizing memories that are sometimes better left concealed or repressed as does the psychodynamic theory. This theory does not see people manipulated by their environment as the behavioral theory does (Humanistic Theory). The humanistic theory
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Approximate Word count = 530
Approximate Pages = 2 (250 words per page double spaced)
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