Russian Revolution
The Russian revolution is the fundamental political and social upheaval that erupted in the Russian empire in 1917. The roots of the Russian Revolution are to be sought in the arbitrary, autocratic, and repressive czarist political and social system that evolved in the 16th – 18th century. It began with the collapse of the centuries-old czarist regime in February that led to the overthrow of the Western-style Provisional Government and the establishment of the first national communist political system in October. In the last years before World War 1 there was no reason to believe that revolution was inevitable, much less imminent in Russia. But as military defeats piled up, a progressive block was formed in the Duma (parliament that had limited power). The member of the block strove valiantly to convince the government that it must follow the example of western government to accept the voluntary cooperation of the public in coping with the inordinately difficult problems. The autocracy, jealous of its exclusive authority refused all such offers that would help his government. Rapidly the government lost all shred of public confidence. Under the czars Russia was a backward country, much of the land was in royal and private esta
The evidence of the czar’s overthrow began on March 8, when the people in the capital, Petrograd (formerly St. Petersburg, later Leningrad), started demonstrating for food. The next day the demonstrations continued, this time supported by 200,000 strikers. tes, and the rest was held and crudely worked in small plots by the peasants. Indeed there was a need for a revolution because the government wanted its own selfish desires and by using the people they got what they wanted. The government was not for the people, it showed by them not fulfilling the needs of the people for them to have a happier life. In more broad terms it will be argued that the Revolutions in Russia was greatly needed for the establishment growth of their country. Two national governments emerged in the first days after the February Revolution. The Provisional Government who was headed by Kerensky and the Petrograd Soviets. Problems found by Kerensky was that the two organizations were unable to work together he was out of touch with what the people wanted; the people wanted land, food, and peace. He also wanted to continue the hatred war when everyone wanted peace. The second Revolution was needed for Russia to establish economic growth. Since, Lenin arrived in Petrograd from Switzerland on April 16 (preparing Bolsheviks propaganda since he had been urging Russia’s withdrawal from World War1 Lenin promised the people what they wanted his slogan was “All power to the Soviets.” To win support, he appealed for “peace” for the nation, “bread” for the workers, and “land” for the peasants. Decrees were passed which made official workers’ control of the factories and the peasants’ confiscation (seize) of the land. The Bolsheviks government took possession of industry and abolished private ownership of land. The revolution was needed for the growth of the economy. Since the 1917 Revolution the country has change from poverty – stricken country of illiterate peasants to one of the world’s greatest military and economic powers. Also Russia has undergone a political, economic, and social revolution. By re
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Approximate Word count = 1424
Approximate Pages = 6 (250 words per page double spaced)
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