Schizopherina

The disturbance of schizophrenia involves the most basic functions that give the normal person a feeling of individuality, uniqueness, and self-direction. The most intimate t

One theory is that schizophrenia is caused by a first or second trimester ”insult” that leads to prefrontal cortex dysfunction. Essentially it its thought to be present at birth, emerging in late adolescence when the prefrontal cortex matures. It is however found rarely in children. Some people believe that Schizophrenia is a chemical imbalance in the brain, called the dopamine hypothesis. This theory has is greatly supported by the successful treatment by medication, which corrects this imbalance. Yet others believe there is a whole lot more to it then that. Structural changes of the brain, which can be seen in CAT or MRI scans, are common among Schizophrenic patients, yet it is unknown if the structural changes are due to the disease or vise versa.

There is a fairly strong genetic component, but in monozygotic twins the probability of both developing schizophrenia is only fifty percent. This indicates that the disease is not only biological but also environmental. Yet, it impossible to ignore the genetic risks. As mentioned earlier, the general population has a one- percent chance of developing the disease, but the percentages rise once the disease enters into a family.(Coloninger) First cousins only have a two- percent risk as well as if an uncle or aunt developed the disease. Once the disease hits closer to home the numbers only intensify. Children who have one parent with the disease have a six- percent chance while children whose parents are both schizophrenic, have a forty-six percent chance of developing the disorder. (Sarason)

Although a person may be diagnosed with schizophrenia, it is not always effective to stop there with the diagnosis. There are many forms in which the disease can manifest itself. The most commonly found in most parts of he world is the paranoid type. It is dominated by positive symptoms, which are relatively stable and often paranoid. Delusions are usually accompanied by hallucinations, which are particularly auditory in origin. Negative symptoms are often present but are usually not distinct. (DSM-IV)

The next subtype of schizophrenia is well explained by its name. Disorganized speech, disorganized behavior, and flat or inappropriate affect characterize disorganized Schizophrenia. People labeled with this disorder, are likely to have experienced symptoms earlier in life then would normally be experienced by a schi

Some topics in this essay:
, CAT MRI, Undifferentiated Schizophrenia, Schizophrenia People, Fenton Schizophrenia, negative symptoms, positive symptoms, disorganized speech, percent chance, people schizophrenia, percent chance developing, chance developing, subtype schizophrenia, emergence schizophrenia, late adolescence, develop disease, people believe schizophrenia,