Through out the history of man, human disease has been considered a leading cause of death. Since antiquity, physicians explored assorted remedies in order to cure various maladies. Ancient physicians made enormous contributions to modern medicine. Even though, immaculate progress has been made in modern medicine, there are numerous cases of fatal diseases, for which modern medicine has no cure. Granted today’s technological advancements, general practitioners are still using several of the ancient techniques and ideas in order to make progress in today’s research and development. Scientists observe historical data and ideas in order to help generate new

However, others would argue that animal rights are violated when doing research and testing on animals. It took 277 attempts in order to successfully clone dolly the sheep. The idea of cloning brings about fear that animals and humans who are cloned may be owned, labeled, sold, and copyrighted, which humans consider to be inhumane. Cloning isn't exact and over generations the cloned animals may be filled with genetic flaws due to errors being exemplified through each cloning creating new disorders and complications. Religious groups may also argue that the cloning of humans goes against g-d, since human beings are not the creation of man. Cloning could also be used as a power during the time of war, allowing countries to create armies. Further more, if everyone would have the same genotype a fatal disease could wipe out the human race.

In the last hundred years, science has advanced faster than it ever has before in the history of human civilization. But, the modern achievement of science, cloning, has been banned or certain restrictions have been placed by government of most advanced countries. The reason for such aggressive resistance of cloning is fear of the unknown; the religious institutions and individuals that think cloning is playing G-d and is immoral. Some religions state that the soul enters the body when sperm fertilizes the egg, and cloned people would not have souls. Pro-life organizations believe that growing human embryos for their cells is disturbing, because they have potential to become people. The embryo is a cluster of cells that does not become a conscious being until much later in the development, and the cells are only a commodity. The cells of aborted embryos can be used in cloning, the special grooving of embryos isn’t necessary. Cloning is the wonder of modern science. It should be progressed under strict supervision of government and other institutions to save lives and apply cloning to more useful causes. “Human Cloning should advance because science must always be free to go where it wishes to go”. Using information about genetics and cloning, scientists could learn what causes many yet incurable diseases and apply their knowledge to improve people’s lives. Human and animal cloning would benefit humanity in many ways. Cloning allows for reproduction of livestock and wheat in order to feed countries that are unable to produce the food. Cloning is a way to end world hunger and create a stable economy. It also makes it possible to produce economically valuable commodities and cure illness.

That would save countless numbers of lives, and increase the quality of life of countless others. Three possible examples of therapeutic cloning might include the use of insulin-secreting cells for diabetes; nerve cells in stroke or Parkinson’s disease; or liver cells to repair a damaged organ. This procedure would have a number of advantages, when compared to regular organ transplant donated by a second person. There would be presumably no danger of rejection of the transplant because the organ's DNA would match the patient's DNA exactly. Another individual would not have to experience pain, inconvenience, and potentially shorten

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