The Asian Way
As we begin a new century a basic shift in the distribution of global wealth, power, and influence is occurring. The people of East Asia, after hundreds of years of economic and political domination by the West, are standing as equals of Europe and the United States. They are making their own course in the world and have demanded and began to receive the respect in the global realm. They deserve this recognition because of the two Asian “miracles” that have occurred over the past three decades. The first, and arguably the least significant, is the economic miracle which has made the East Asian countries some of the most prosperous on Earth. The second miracle, the social miracle, has transformed the countries into modern industrial societies that are known for having the safest streets, the best educational systems, and the most stable families in the world (Reid 227). The East Asian countries manage to maintain minimal rates of violent crime, property crime, and drug use. They keep the distribution of wealth and opportunity equal. They have created a society in which there is a sense of civility and harmony that allow people to feel safe when they walk through the streets of East Asia’s cities. The basis of
The evidence that Reid presents of this social miracle comes from both his experience from living in Japan and from statistical data. He says about his family’s experience, “…this social miracle touched us- it influenced our daily life, for the better,” (Reid 20). Reid’s family quickly learned that in Japan they could live without fear. They did not have to worry about things like walking in the dark alone at night, leaving their luggage unattended, or locking their bikes up. They had a basic confidence that everyone in their family, even their smallest child, could go anywhere in the massive city at any time, without worrying about crime. Reid says, “And this made a fundamental difference in the way we led our lives,” (Reid 20). this social miracle, according to Reid, is the underlying ethical values embedded into the people of the society. These values are called Confucian values, or the Asian Way (Reid 228). In his book Reid describes a “coming of age” ceremony that he attended while in Japan. The important speaker for the event asked the twenty year olds of the audience to be responsible members of society. The speaker specifically asked these young adults to follow two role models in particular: their mother and father. He said, Japan’s crime statistics clearly demonstrate why the Reid family felt so safe. Compared to the United States, the major crimes committed in Japan are far less. For example, in 1996, per 100,000 people, the United States had 7.53 murders and Japan had 0.97; the United States had 255.8 robberies while Japan had only 1.75; the United States had 1,099 burglaries and Japan had 187 (Reid 23). These numbers demonstrate clearly that the United States statistics on crime are way more then double that of Japan. There is no wonder the Reid family felt so safe compared to their home in America. But what is even more astonishing is that the Japanese achieve these low levels of crime without police-state tactics. By looking at statistics you would think that the Japan is unprepared to fight crime. Compared to the United States the country has one-third as many police, one-fifth as many judges, on twentieth as many jail cells. The obvious question here seems to be, “how do they do it?” Well, the Japanese believe that to build a safe and civil society you have to start long before the police get involved.
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Approximate Word count = 1704
Approximate Pages = 7 (250 words per page double spaced)
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