Economics Of Gambling Income
Through the years, gambling has become America's pastime. Over 60 million Americans make some sort of wager every day.1 When compared to other recreations (in billions of dollars) in 1990, gambling institutions made 2.2 more than magazine sales, 8.3 more than book sales, 20.9 more than theaters, and a whopping 21.8 more than movies.2 This number has increased to this high level because of the growth in the amount of legalized gambling establishments and the accessibility to these establishments, both of which increases the number of gamblers. The compulsive or pathological gambler affects society most. According to Stuart Winston, The compulsive gambler is the backbone of gambling. Without the compulsive gambler, there would be no Las Vegas, no Off Track Wagering. Two thirds of the race tracks in America would close. The attendance of sporting events would drop 50%, and T.V. wouldn't bother with sports beyond championship events. The compulsive gambler bets a piece of his life everyday, and a piece of his family's. The other 45 million people who gamble are having fun.(Out of the 60 million who gamble every day)3 These gamblers often resort to crime to pay off their debts and anger. Even though legalized gambling has chang
In contrast, if that person only plays for 25 minutes and bets $200 every time, they would increase their odds to 1.15 to 1.22 Basically, the longer the gambler stays, the more money the house will take in. The casinos of today do not need blatant fraud and corruption, like their predecessors, to make large sums of money. As long as a casino remains popular, it will make money. They advertise gambling as a legitimate business, with corporate style offices staffed by corporate style employees and have stocks representing their company on the stock market.11 Each new hotel/casino is bigger and nicer than the next, just like in the late 1940's and early 1950's. They bring in big-time gamblers with complimentary amenities, such as free air-fare and suites. Middle class gamblers are lured to casinos by free food. For lower class gamblers, owners provide free transportation.12 Outside of Las Vegas, growth can be seen even more. State lotteries, riverboat casinos, bingo parlors, and Indian Reservation casinos can be seen all across the country. More and more states are legalizing forms of gambling each year. The gambling cycle is still rising and may never come down. The Stardust towered over the rest of the hotels on the strip and had more luxuries inside.8 Each hotel became bigger than the next and all made a lot of money. Much of the money was skimmed off the top and sent around the country to different mob headquarters before taxes could be taken out. By the late 1950's, federal accusations such as the Kefauver expose and investigations by the Treasury Justice, showed the mobs involvement in Las Vegas and the ways they were stealing money from the government such as skimming.9 Once again, the public saw decided gambling was bad after, the news of corruption and fraud, just like in the 1890's10 Today, everyone has given gambling, a booming corporate industry, another chance. Squeaky clean owners, such as Steve Wynn and Donald Trump, own numerous casinos in Las Vegas and Atlantic City. Each has been portrayed by the media as good guys who just happen to be making a lot of money through gambling.
Some topics in this essay:
Charles Cozic,
Atlantic City,
Circus Excalibur,
Track Wagering,
Oscar Handlin,
America's Ethiopia,
Hawaii Utah14,
Las Vegas,
Franco Jr,
Jess Marcum,
las vegas,
compulsive gamblers,
compulsive gambler,
atlantic city,
legalized gambling,
forms gambling,
amount money,
organized crime,
corporate style,
money gambled,
casino atlantic city,
involvement las vegas,
lottery tickets receiving,
recent resurgence gambling,
organized crime started,
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Approximate Word count = 2787
Approximate Pages = 11 (250 words per page double spaced)
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