Patriot Act
In response to the September 11, 2001 attacks, The USA PATRIOT Act was quickly developed as a means by which the government could hope to put an end to terrorism. USA Patriot is an acronym for "Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism"--an elaborate acronym for a lengthy document (the Patriot Act is nearly 350+ pages long). President Bush signed it into law on October 26, 2001, after it received little congressional review or debate. Giving almost unlimited anti-privacy powers to domestic law enforcement and international intelligence agencies, PATRIOT virtually eliminates checks and balances that previously gave courts the opportunity to ensure that those powers were not abused.Therefore, the Patriot Act threatens the basic liberties and freedoms of millions of Americans, and the courts can do little in helping them to keep them. With seemingly unlimited authority, the federal government can target and spy on any American citizen by using surveillance equipment (Sec. 214 “authority to use wiretap/pen register/trap and trace equipment). Most commonly, the federal government may use wire-tapping devices on a
Another concern, and possibly the most important, is the bill’s compliance, or lack thereof with the 4th Amendment. The 4th Amendment defends an individual’s rights to privacy against unlawful tactics such as those in the Patriot Act. It states; "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated; and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized." This proves that the Patriot Act is clearly unconstitutional in that it gives authorities the power to invade and/or wiretap an individual’s private living quarters for any reason at any given time without a warrant (as defined in the Sections mentioned above). House of Representatives member Rep. Bernie Sanders is open in his displeasure with the article saying that he “took an oath to support and defend the Constitution of the United States” and is “concerned that supporting this legislation fundamentally violates that oath.”. And it doesn’t stop here. The Bush Administration has quietly been passing around a document titled “The Domestic Se
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Approximate Word count = 835
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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