Tradition And Authority Around The World Circa 1688
Every culture in the world of 1688 had it’s own distinct social traditions. These traditions affected everyday life as well as politics and commerce. The traditions and customs of these societies had been shaped for centuries, some for millennia. These customs dictated how people worshipped, how their governments were set up, and how they conducted business. These deep-rooted traditions set the stage for many confrontations and blending of beliefs to take place all over the world. The different religious traditions around the globe have been an enormous factor in the shaping of our world today. There have been countless wars over differences in religious beliefs throughout earth’s history. Take the crusades for example, millions of Christian and Muslim faithful died because they both believed Jerusalem was their holy city. The clash between followers of Islam and Christianity was still around in 1688, and is definitely still around today. The funny thing is that both religions are very similar in that they are both monotheistic, they have some holy places in common, similar beliefs, and the Quran even has some of the same characters as the Bible does. Even within the
There was also religious conflict at this time going on in India. When the Mughal Empire controlled Northern India, Muslims and Hindus lived side by side and got along rather peaceably. This was until 1658 when the emperor died and his son Aurangzeb, a militant orthodox Muslim took over. Aurangzeb took it upon himself to purify the Mughal court of non-Muslim officials; he also took land grants from Hindus and destroyed their great temples. This clash between two beliefs went on for decades later. Yet another religious schism was going on in northern Asia, in Russia. This theological battle was occurring between the Russian Orthodox Church and the Old Believers, who believed in moving back in line with the Greek Orthodox Church. When Nikon, patriarch of the Russian church started to reform the practices of the Church, many thought it was the coming of the apocalypse. On March 4, 1687, a group of old believers barricaded themselves in the island monastery of Paleostrovskii on Lake Onega. Russian forces sieged the monastery but before they could take any prisoners, the Old Believers set fire to it and over two thousand of them were burned alive. The traditions and custo
Some topics in this essay:
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Onega Russian,
Middle East,
South American,
Western Europe,
Church Nikon,
Islam Christianity,
Muslim Aurangzeb,
Muslims Hindus,
Christian Muslim,
traditions customs,
local people,
orthodox church,
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Approximate Word count = 800
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
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