Model of classical conditioning
The model of classical conditioning introduced by Balkenius is anaylzed with varyingsequential stimulus configurations. They show that the learning converges under stable stimulus sequences and further investigate how the asymptotic CR amptitude depends on CS and US magnitude and timing the basis for the model is the view that the goal of classical conditioning is to establishi a temporal gradient that represents the distance to the goal event. Mower's two process theory of phobic aquistion and maintenance seemed to deal with the inadquancies of the original contiguity- based classical conditioning model. This proposed that the phobia is aquired in the same way as the original model but it is maintained by a process of instrumental conditioning, in which the instrumental response, avoidance is negatively reinforced by the cessation of anxiety, thus accounting for the phenomenon of incubation. Still though, there remains a number of criticisms applicable to Mower's model and the original classical conditioning model firstly, not everyone with phobia reports an aversive conditioning experience that brought the phobia on. A second criticism concerns the issue of the lack of
stimulus beginning first with the least anxiety- provoking stimulus and moving then to the next
Some topics in this essay:
,
Little Albert,
Mower None,
classical conditioning,
classical conditioning model,
white rat,
little albert,
conditioning model,
phobic stimulus,
systematic desensitization,
presence phobic stimulus,
white rat loud,
provoking stimulus,
traumatic event,
loud bang,
phobia white,
anxiety- provoking stimulus,
rat loud bang,
Join now to see the rest of the essay!
Approximate Word count = 826
Approximate Pages = 3 (250 words per page double spaced)
More Essays on Model of classical conditioning Professional Papers: |
CUSTOMER SERVICES
|
|
Saved Papers
You haven't saved any papers.
|