... , he also produced major works that may be classified as philosophy of history, ethics, general philosophy, philosophy of art, philosophy of contemporary civilization and metaphysics.# Even within the field of sociology, he cannot really be placed into any particular school of thought; however, he was very interested in the relativism of all items in many of these fields of study. This relativism is the idea that "all things are to ... and reciprocal tension between them" is what categorizes the specific form of the stranger.# Alfred Schutz was born in Austria but spent much of his life ...

• Word Count: 2913
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... on doing things, Foucault's work offers a technique, a method that deals with specific problems posed by techniques of thinking. He does not convey historical matter, rather he demonstrates a way of reflecting people's lives; a way of going about our environments so that we might understand our present environments. It is a process of going backwards in order to overcome questions, obstacles and other issues that may arise ... within sexuality. The ability to read our sexuality in some terms that is only known by the experts in medical sciences. This kind of discourse of uncovering truths...

• Word Count: 6472
• Approx Pages: 26
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

... among a small group of intellectuals who were reacting against the orthodoxy of Calvinism and the rationalism of the Unitarian Church, developing instead their own faith centering on the divinity of man and nature. Transcendentalism derived some of its idealistic concepts from romantic German philosophy notably that of Immanuel Kant, and ... the landscape into human meaning ("Particular natural facts are symbols of particular spiritual facts"). Nature gives the alert man fresh images and metaphors for language, providing the man with discipline to devote himself to its study ultimate po...

• Word Count: 1093
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate