... and more than 200,000 miles of secondary roads connecting each of the cities in the empire. Augustus turned our city of Rome from a city of brick into a city of marble as he liked to say. A building material was discovered and was used to make roads and bridges. This building substance was concrete. We figured out that if we mixed lime ... was as hard as stone. This was a new age for us because the concrete formed the backbone of Rome's bold architecture. These materials were then covered with a costly material, usually marble, to look more decorative. This was used around the city and ...

• Word Count: 638
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Augustus of Prima porta, the statue of Augustus from Livia's villa at Prima Porta is a marble copy of the original bronze statue that celebrates the return of the Roman standards by the Parthians in 53 BCE. It is 6 feet and 8 inches tall whereas Augustus holds a scepter ... body proportions prescribed by the Greek Polykleitos and exemplified in his Spear Bearer, Doryphoros. Doryphoros is a naked human-like figure standing 6 feet and 11 ½ inches tall. The sculpture is a Roman marble copy of the original Greek bronze made by artist Polykleitos in 440BC. The body is in chiasmus stance with the...

• Word Count: 290
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... and more than 200,000 miles of secondary roads connecting each of the cities in the empire. Augustus turned our city of Rome from a city of brick into a city of marble as he liked to say. A building material was discovered and was used to make roads and bridges. This building substance was concrete. We figured out that if we mixed lime ... was as hard as stone. This was a new age for us because the concrete formed the backbone of Rome's bold architecture. These materials were then covered with a costly material, usually marble, to look more decorative. This was used around the city and ...

• Word Count: 639
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

... gate, nestled against the slope of the acropolis hill. One must imagine waters cascading down the elevated basin of the fountain, and flowing in gentle eddies and swirls against its marble-clad banks, down the middle of the colonnaded avenue, to a collecting pool at the south end of the avenue -- such an urbanistic feat, a functional convenience and a visual showcase for the ... be used as local thoroughfares for centuries after, as in this stretch of well-polished blocks on the Greek island of Samos, or as at Sardis, Turkey, where the colonnaded Marble Avenue was unearthed under the By...

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... as wood, volcanic rock, and brick arranged in mosaic patterns. Unburned bricks faced with stucco were also used. However, the wealthy citizens of Rome only used these. The use of marble was usually decorative. The use of stucco over unbaked brick and stone was prevalent in the early times of Greece, Sicily, and Italy. They used this for protection against the ... weather. It was later used over brick and concrete. Stucco was often made of lime, sand, and fine marble dust. Some forms would form a fine polish. This was usually used for decorating the inside of the house. Concrete walls we...

• Word Count: 950
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• Grade Level: High School

... and small shacks, and the scenes in which Roman developments were in view were historically correct. More upper class buildings that were one to two stories high were made of marble and gannet while more frequented buildings like the Gladiator school was made from concrete with brick-siding. Roofing was of traditional style with arched roofs with rows of columns for ... ...

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• Grade Level: High School

... . The colosseum was used for entertainment when men fought each other to please the crowd. In Greece the Parthenon was a rectangular shaped building surrounded by columns. It was made with marble and iron. It was a sanctuary for prayer in religious ceremonies. In Africa the Mosque at Timbuktu was made by a Spanish architect. It was made of hard dry stone. It was ... ...

• Word Count: 320
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

... his country'. He passed many wise and far-sighted measures concerning both Rome and the provinces. He boasted that he had transformed Rome from a city of brick into a city of marble. His genuine piety, celebrated in the famous Altar of Peace in Rome, led to his restoring eighty temples. Augustus also attempted to regulate morals, and banished his own daughter Julia ... ...

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• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: High School

... years to accomplish. The most common resource that was found in Italy is clay. Clay was used in making bricks and pottery, which both were used in their architectural structures. Marble and Tufa were also some important resources found in Italy. One of the greatest architectural monuments in Rome is the Pantheon. This temple is honorary of the ancient Roman gods ... ...

• Word Count: 1134
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• Grade Level: High School

... his life. All of these accomplishments made him vary popular among the citizens of Rome. Augustus himself said that he found Rome a city of brick and left her a city of marble. The time of Augustus Caesars rule would be later known as Rome's golden age. Throughout his life he continued to better the way of life for the Roman people and ... ...

• Word Count: 982
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School