... huge chunks of Africa. At the Berlin Conference in 1885, the European nations divided Africa amongst themselves. As the colonialist extended their political influence into these regions, they were charged to spread European culture as well ("The Berlin Conference: The General Act of Feb. 26, 1885-, http://www ... microcosm by which he traces the evil in society back to the flaws of the individual characters. Conrad uses a similar technique in developing his characters into archetypes of mankind. Kurtz, although not a physical character throughout much of the book, is developed as an unri...

• Word Count: 4223
• Approx Pages: 17
• Grade Level: High School

... hidden beneath the surface, masked by the camaraderie the boys feel as they work together to build a community. In this chapter, however, the conflict erupts into verbal argument for the first time, making apparent the divisions undermining the boys' community and setting the stage for further, more violent developments. As Ralph and ... , complicates the symbolic structure of Lord of the Flies. Chapter 4 Summary Life on the island soon develops a daily rhythm. Morning is pleasant, with cool air and sweet smells, and the boys are able to play happily. By afternoon, though, the sun beco...

• Word Count: 11237
• Approx Pages: 45
• Grade Level: High School

... have to compete with another alpha-male to gain him authority over the rest of the boys. Jack manipulates most of the boys within the tribe so that he can thin the numbers of Ralph's tribe and do away with the only thing that is keeping him from supreme influence over the island. The size of Ralph's tribe is shown in ... his tribe. Piggy was malevolently killed when, "The rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin to knee; the conch exploded into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist. Piggy, saying nothing more, with no time for even a grunt, traveled through the air sideways ...

• Word Count: 1124
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School