1. Biomes Of The World
... . DIVERSITY. There are two major components of diversity: within-habitat (diversity may vary greatly between two forest types, for example) and between-habitat (this covers diversity for an entire area, thus also dependent on the diversity of habitats present). Within-habitat diversity is highest in forests of the equatorial lowlands, and lower with increased latitude, altitude, seasonal variation in climate ... is also highest in this zone, with an almost incomprehensible variety of insects possible in a few hectares of rain forest. As in plants, many species are rare (few per unit area...
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- Grade Level: Undergraduate