... became a way for the white middle and upper classes to deal with their anxieties towards the other classes and races. Connecting these social questions and evolutionary theory of survival of the fittest was the answer that was championed by Herbert Spencer amongst others. Another was mutual aid, working ... many backers amongst his peers. Spencer did make an impact in the United States though, as evident through the writings of the Social Science Review a periodical with editors that were mainly Spencerians. The extent of Spencer's appeal seemed to be with New England's intellectual eli...

• Word Count: 3313
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: Undergraduate